Suppr超能文献

对机器人助行外骨骼的步态评估:来自脊髓损伤潜在使用者的焦点小组见解。

Appraisals of robotic locomotor exoskeletons for gait: focus group insights from potential users with spinal cord injuries.

机构信息

Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

Center for Rehabilitation Outcomes Research, Shirley Ryan AbilityLab, Chicago, IL, USA.

出版信息

Disabil Rehabil Assist Technol. 2020 Oct;15(7):762-772. doi: 10.1080/17483107.2020.1745910. Epub 2020 Apr 7.

Abstract

To describe appraisals of robotic exoskeletons for locomotion by potential users with spinal cord injuries, their perceptions of device benefits and limitations, and recommendations for manufacturers and therapists regarding device use. We conducted focus groups at three regional rehabilitation hospitals and used thematic analysis to define themes. Across four focus groups, 35 adults participated; they were predominantly middle-aged, male, and diverse in terms of race and ethnicity, well educated, and not working. Participants had been living with SCI an average of two decades. Most participants were aware of exoskeletons. Some were enthusiastic about the usability of the devices while others were more circumspect. They had many questions about device affordability and usability, and were discerning in their appraisal of benefits and suitability to their particular circumstances. They reflected on device cost, the need for caregiver assistance, use of hands, and environmental considerations. They weighed the functional benefits relative to the cost of preferred activities. Their recommendations focused on cost, battery life, and independent use. Potential users' appraisals of mobility technology reflect a nuanced appreciation of device costs; functional, social, and psychological benefits; and limitations. Results provide guidance to therapists and manufacturers regarding device use.Implications for RehabilitationPotential users of robotic locomotor exoskeletons with spinal cord injuries appreciate the functional, social, and psychological benefits that these devices may offer.Their appraisals reflect nuanced consideration of device cost and features, and the suitability of the assistive technology to their circumstances.They recommend that manufacturers focus on reducing cost, extending battery life, and features that allow independent use.

摘要

描述潜在脊髓损伤用户对机器人外骨骼进行运动评估,他们对设备的益处和局限性的看法,以及对制造商和治疗师在设备使用方面的建议。我们在三家地区性康复医院进行了焦点小组讨论,并使用主题分析来定义主题。在四个焦点小组中,有 35 名成年人参加;他们主要是中年、男性,在种族和民族方面多样化,受教育程度高,没有工作。参与者平均患有脊髓损伤二十年。大多数参与者都知道外骨骼。一些人对设备的可用性很感兴趣,而另一些人则更为谨慎。他们对外骨骼的价格和可用性有很多疑问,并对其益处和对自身特殊情况的适用性进行了审慎评估。他们考虑了设备成本、护理人员协助的必要性、手部使用和环境因素。他们权衡了功能益处与喜爱活动的成本。他们的建议主要集中在成本、电池寿命和独立使用方面。潜在用户对移动技术的评估反映了对设备成本、功能、社会和心理益处以及局限性的细致理解。研究结果为治疗师和制造商提供了有关设备使用的指导。

康复意义

脊髓损伤患者对机器人步行外骨骼的潜在使用者欣赏这些设备可能带来的功能、社会和心理益处。

他们的评估反映了对设备成本和功能以及辅助技术对其情况的适用性的细致考虑。

他们建议制造商专注于降低成本、延长电池寿命,并开发允许独立使用的功能。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验