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新型长链非编码 RNA LINC01385 通过 miR-140-3p/Twist1 信号通路促进鼻咽癌细胞增殖。

Novel long noncoding RNA LINC01385 promotes nasopharyngeal carcinoma proliferation via the miR-140-3p/Twist1 signaling pathway.

机构信息

Department of Otology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou, Henan, China.

出版信息

Cell Cycle. 2020 Jun;19(11):1352-1362. doi: 10.1080/15384101.2020.1750133. Epub 2020 Apr 8.

Abstract

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been verified as a key modulator in tumor progression. However, the functions of lncRNAs in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) remain unclear. In the present study, we explored lncRNAs expression patterns in NPC tissues by GEO dataset and selected the high expression lncRNA (LINC01385) to further study. Our data showed that LINC01385 expression was significantly increased NPC and correlated with advanced clinical features and poor prognosis. Function assays showed that knockdown of LINC01385 expression reduced the proliferation and invasion abilities of NPC cells in vitro. In mechanism, LINC01385 acted as a molecular sponge of miR-140-3p in NPC cells, Twist1 mRNA was validated as a direct target of miR-140-3p in NPC cells. The effects of the LINC01385 knockdown on malignant characteristics of NPC cells were greatly attenuated by miR-140-3p inhibition or Twist1 overexpression. Thus, we illustrated that LINC01385 aggravated the progression of NPC by sponging miR-140-3p and upregulating Twist1 expression, which implied LINC01385 might serve as a new potential therapeutic target for NPC treatment.

摘要

长链非编码 RNA(lncRNA)已被证实为肿瘤进展的关键调节剂。然而,lncRNA 在鼻咽癌(NPC)中的功能仍不清楚。在本研究中,我们通过 GEO 数据集探讨了 NPC 组织中 lncRNAs 的表达模式,并选择高表达的 lncRNA(LINC01385)进行进一步研究。我们的数据表明,LINC01385 在 NPC 中表达显著上调,与晚期临床特征和不良预后相关。功能分析表明,LINC01385 表达下调可降低 NPC 细胞的体外增殖和侵袭能力。在机制上,LINC01385 在 NPC 细胞中作为 miR-140-3p 的分子海绵,Twist1 mRNA 被验证为 NPC 细胞中 miR-140-3p 的直接靶标。抑制 miR-140-3p 或过表达 Twist1 可显著减弱 LINC01385 敲低对 NPC 细胞恶性特征的影响。因此,我们表明 LINC01385 通过海绵吸附 miR-140-3p 和上调 Twist1 表达加重 NPC 的进展,这表明 LINC01385 可能成为 NPC 治疗的新的潜在治疗靶点。

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