Marsh R J
Western Ophthalmic Hospital, London.
Br J Ophthalmol. 1988 Dec;72(12):900-4. doi: 10.1136/bjo.72.12.900.
Sixty-three cases of vascularised lipid keratopathy were treated with the argon laser to occlude feeder vessels which had been identified by fluorescein angiography. There was a reduction in extent in 62% and density in 49%. Visual acuity was improved in 48%. Six patients had keratoplasties shortly after treatment, none of which showed graft rejection. Minor complications included temporary haemorrhage into the cornea and iris atrophy. A more serious problem was severe corneal thinning after resorption of lipid. The patients had to be carefully followed up and maintained on a low dose of topical steroid.
对63例血管化脂质角膜病变患者,使用氩激光封闭经荧光素血管造影确定的供血血管。病变范围缩小的有62%,密度降低的有49%。视力提高的有48%。6例患者在治疗后不久接受了角膜移植,均未出现移植排斥反应。轻微并发症包括角膜内的暂时性出血和虹膜萎缩。一个更严重的问题是脂质吸收后角膜严重变薄。必须对患者进行仔细随访,并持续给予低剂量的局部类固醇药物治疗。