Lee Chung-Chieh, Chen Chih-Jen
Department of Senior Citizen Service Management, Chia Nan University of Pharmacy & Science, 60 Erh-Jen RD., Sec.1, Jen-Te, Tainan County, Taiwan, ROC.
Department of Applied Foreign Languages, Cheng Shiu University, No. 840, Chengcing Rd., Niaosong District, Kaohsiung 833, Taiwan, ROC.
Tour Manag. 2011 Dec;32(6):1421-1422. doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2010.12.009. Epub 2011 Feb 15.
Several cases of the H5N1 virus, or bird flu, have recently been discovered in Asia. In some isolated cases, the virus was found to have been transmitted from animals to human beings. However, most research suggested that the virus has low virulence in man. In 2005, the World Health Organisation urged vigilance, since as with other forms of influenza, the virus could mutate into form more easily communicable among human beings. As a result, some countries, issued travel alerts to their citizens to avoid all-but-essential travel to the affected areas. Visitors to Asian countries were told to avoid contact with and the consumption of poultry. This study investigates the impact of the avian influenza on elderly tourists in Asia, evaluating its findings in light of the earlier SARS outbreak in the region. It concludes that neither of these diseases significantly discouraged this group of tourists from undertaking their planned itineraries.
最近在亚洲发现了几例H5N1病毒(即禽流感)病例。在一些个别案例中,该病毒被发现已从动物传播给人类。然而,大多数研究表明该病毒在人类中的毒力较低。2005年,世界卫生组织敦促保持警惕,因为与其他流感形式一样,该病毒可能变异成更容易在人类中传播的形式。因此,一些国家向其公民发布了旅行警报,建议除必要旅行外避免前往受影响地区。前往亚洲国家的游客被告知避免接触和食用家禽。本研究调查了禽流感对亚洲老年游客的影响,并根据该地区早些时候爆发的非典疫情对研究结果进行评估。研究得出结论,这两种疾病都没有显著阻碍这组游客按计划出行。