Swedish Cancer Institute, Edmonds, WA.
American Society of Clinical Oncology, Alexandria, VA.
JCO Oncol Pract. 2020 May;16(5):263-269. doi: 10.1200/JOP.19.00776. Epub 2020 Apr 17.
The past decade has seen considerable innovation in the delivery of care and payment in oncology. Key initiatives have included the development of oncology medical home care delivery standards, the Medicare Oncology Care Model, and multiple commercial payer initiatives. Looking forward, our next challenge is to reflect on lessons learned from these limited-scale demonstration projects and work toward models that are scalable and sustainable and reflect true collaboration between payers and providers sharing common objectives and methods to advance cancer care delivery. To this end, ASCO continues its work on care delivery standards, quality measurement, and alternative payment models. Over the past year, ASCO has received input from physicians, administrators, payers, and employers to update its Patient-Centered Oncology Payment (PCOP) model. PCOP incorporates current work on provider-payer collaboration, the oncology medical home, and the value of clinical pathways and recognizes the need for common quality measurement, performance methodology, and payment structure across multiple sources of payment. The following represents a summary of the entire model. The model includes chapters on PCOP communities, clinical practice transformation, payment methodology, consolidated payments for oncology care, performance methodology, and implementation considerations. In future work, ASCO will continue its support of the PCOP model, including further development of care delivery standards, quality measures, and technology solutions (eg, CancerLinQ).
过去十年,肿瘤学领域在护理和支付方式方面有了相当大的创新。主要举措包括制定肿瘤医学家庭护理交付标准、医疗保险肿瘤护理模式以及多项商业支付方举措。展望未来,我们的下一个挑战是反思这些有限规模的示范项目中吸取的经验教训,并努力建立可扩展且可持续的模式,反映支付方和提供者之间真正的合作,共同目标和方法来推进癌症护理的提供。为此,ASCO 继续致力于护理交付标准、质量衡量和替代支付模式。在过去的一年中,ASCO 从医生、管理人员、支付方和雇主那里获得了反馈,以更新其以患者为中心的肿瘤支付(PCOP)模型。PCOP 纳入了目前关于提供者-支付方合作、肿瘤医学之家以及临床路径价值的工作,并认识到需要在多个支付来源中使用通用的质量衡量、绩效方法和支付结构。以下是整个模型的摘要。该模型包括 PCOP 社区、临床实践转型、支付方法、肿瘤护理的综合支付、绩效方法和实施注意事项等章节。在未来的工作中,ASCO 将继续支持 PCOP 模型,包括进一步制定护理交付标准、质量措施和技术解决方案(例如,CancerLinQ)。