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CLAMP - a toolkit for efficiently building customized clinical natural language processing pipelines.CLAMP - 一个用于高效构建定制化临床自然语言处理管道的工具包。
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2018 Mar 1;25(3):331-336. doi: 10.1093/jamia/ocx132.
2
HTP-NLP: A New NLP System for High Throughput Phenotyping.HTP-NLP:一种用于高通量表型分析的新型自然语言处理系统。
Stud Health Technol Inform. 2017;235:276-280.
3
Effectiveness of computerized decision support systems linked to electronic health records: a systematic review and meta-analysis.与电子健康记录相关的计算机化决策支持系统的有效性:一项系统评价和荟萃分析。
Am J Public Health. 2014 Dec;104(12):e12-22. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302164. Epub 2014 Oct 16.
4
Computer-interpretable clinical guidelines: a methodological review.计算机可解释的临床指南:方法学综述。
J Biomed Inform. 2013 Aug;46(4):744-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2013.06.009. Epub 2013 Jun 25.
5
A practical method for transforming free-text eligibility criteria into computable criteria.一种将自由文本资格标准转化为可计算标准的实用方法。
J Biomed Inform. 2011 Apr;44(2):239-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2010.09.007. Epub 2010 Sep 17.
6
Mayo clinical Text Analysis and Knowledge Extraction System (cTAKES): architecture, component evaluation and applications.梅奥临床文本分析和知识提取系统(cTAKES):架构、组件评估和应用。
J Am Med Inform Assoc. 2010 Sep-Oct;17(5):507-13. doi: 10.1136/jamia.2009.001560.
7
Exploiting thesauri knowledge in medical guideline formalization.在医学指南形式化中利用叙词表知识。
Methods Inf Med. 2009;48(5):468-74. doi: 10.3414/ME0629. Epub 2009 May 15.
8
Extraction and use of linguistic patterns for modelling medical guidelines.用于医学指南建模的语言模式提取与应用
Artif Intell Med. 2007 Feb;39(2):137-49. doi: 10.1016/j.artmed.2006.07.012. Epub 2006 Sep 11.
9
Extracting principal diagnosis, co-morbidity and smoking status for asthma research: evaluation of a natural language processing system.提取用于哮喘研究的主要诊断、合并症和吸烟状况:自然语言处理系统的评估
BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2006 Jul 26;6:30. doi: 10.1186/1472-6947-6-30.
10
Comprehensive categorization of guideline recommendations: creating an action palette for implementers.指南建议的全面分类:为实施者创建一个行动选项板。
AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2003;2003:220-4.

临床牵引器:一种用于临床实践指南自动自然语言理解的框架。

Clinical Tractor: A Framework for Automatic Natural Language Understanding of Clinical Practice Guidelines.

作者信息

Schlegel Daniel R, Gordon Kate, Gaudioso Carmelo, Peleg Mor

机构信息

SUNY Oswego, Oswego, NY, USA.

Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.

出版信息

AMIA Annu Symp Proc. 2020 Mar 4;2019:784-793. eCollection 2019.

PMID:32308874
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7153137/
Abstract

Computational representations of the semantic knowledge embedded within clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) may be a significant aid in creating computer interpretable guidelines (CIGs). Formalizing plain text CPGs into CIGs manually is a laborious and burdensome task, even using CIG tools and languages designed to improve the process. Natural language understanding (NLU) systems perform automated reading comprehension, parsing text and using reasoning to convert syntactic information from unstructured text into semantic information. Influenced by successful systems used in other domains, we present the architecture for a system which uses NLU approaches to create semantic representations of entire CPGs. In the future, these representations may be used to generate CIGs.

摘要

临床实践指南(CPG)中嵌入的语义知识的计算表示,可能对创建计算机可解释指南(CIG)有很大帮助。即使使用旨在改进这一过程的CIG工具和语言,将纯文本CPG手动形式化为CIG也是一项艰巨而繁重的任务。自然语言理解(NLU)系统执行自动阅读理解,解析文本并运用推理将非结构化文本中的句法信息转换为语义信息。受其他领域中成功系统的影响,我们提出了一种系统架构,该系统使用NLU方法来创建整个CPG的语义表示。未来,这些表示可用于生成CIG。