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本文引用的文献

1
McGregor's slope and slope of line of sight: two surrogate markers for Chin-Brow vertical angle in the setting of cervical spine pathology.麦戈里格斜率和视线斜率：颈椎病变中 Chin-Brow 垂直角的两个替代标志物。
Spine J. 2019 Sep;19(9):1512-1517. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2019.04.021. Epub 2019 May 3.
2
A New Piece of the Puzzle to Understand Cervical Sagittal Alignment: Utilizing a Novel Angle δ to Describe the Relationship among T1 Vertebral Body Slope, Cervical Lordosis, and Cervical Sagittal Alignment.理解颈椎矢状位排列的新拼图：利用新角度 δ 描述 T1 椎体斜率、颈椎前凸和颈椎矢状位排列之间的关系。
Neurosurgery. 2020 Mar 1;86(3):446-451. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyz088.
3
Sagittal Alignment Outcomes in Lordotic Cervical Spine: Does Three-Level Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Outperform Laminoplasty?颈椎前凸曲度下矢状位排列结果：三节段前路颈椎间盘切除融合术优于单开门椎管扩大成形术吗？
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019 Aug 1;44(15):E882-E888. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000003016.
4
The effects of aging on the profile of the cervical spine.衰老对颈椎形态的影响。
Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Feb;98(7):e14425. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000014425.
5
Cervical and Cervicothoracic Sagittal Alignment According to Roussouly Thoracolumbar Subtypes.根据 Roussouly 胸腰椎亚型的颈椎和颈胸段矢状位排列。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019 Jun 1;44(11):E634-E639. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000002941.
6
The Effect of Aging on Cervical Parameters in a Normative North American Population.衰老对北美正常人群颈椎参数的影响。
Global Spine J. 2018 Oct;8(7):709-715. doi: 10.1177/2192568218765400. Epub 2018 Mar 27.
7
Cervical sagittal alignment as a predictor of adjacent-level ossification development.颈椎矢状位排列作为相邻节段骨化发展的预测指标。
J Pain Res. 2018 Jul 20;11:1359-1366. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S160472. eCollection 2018.
8
Can C2-6 Cobb Angle Replace C2-7 Cobb Angle?: An Analysis of Cervical Kinetic Magnetic Resonance Images and X-rays.C2-6 Cobb 角能否替代 C2-7 Cobb 角？：颈椎动力学磁共振成像和 X 射线分析。
Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2019 Feb 15;44(4):240-245. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000002795.
9
Cervical sagittal balance parameters after single-level anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: Correlations with clinical and functional outcomes.单节段颈椎前路椎间盘切除融合术后颈椎矢状面平衡参数：与临床和功能结果的相关性。
J Craniovertebr Junction Spine. 2018 Jan-Mar;9(1):56-62. doi: 10.4103/jcvjs.JCVJS_9_18.
10
Relative pelvic version: an individualized pelvic incidence-based proportional parameter that quantifies pelvic version more precisely than pelvic tilt.相对骨盆倾斜度：一种基于个体化骨盆入射角的比例参数，比骨盆倾斜度更精确地量化骨盆倾斜度。
Spine J. 2018 Oct;18(10):1787-1797. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2018.03.001. Epub 2018 Mar 8.

正常及退变脊柱中颈椎排列的综述。

A review of cervical spine alignment in the normal and degenerative spine.

作者信息

Patel Parthik D, Arutyunyan Grigoriy, Plusch Kyle, Vaccaro Alexander, Vaccaro Alexander R

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedics, Rothman Orthopaedic Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

出版信息

J Spine Surg. 2020 Mar;6(1):106-123. doi: 10.21037/jss.2020.01.10.

DOI:10.21037/jss.2020.01.10
PMID:32309650
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7154373/
Abstract

With recent advancements in surgical spine technology and techniques, the importance of regional and global spine alignment has become an important factor in surgical planning. Our review aims to consolidate the current literature on cervical and global alignment parameters and its relationship to cervical symptomatology, quality of life (QOL), requirements for surgery, potential surgical complications and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) outcomes.

摘要

随着脊柱外科技术和技巧的不断进步，局部和整体脊柱对线的重要性已成为手术规划中的一个重要因素。我们的综述旨在整合当前关于颈椎和整体对线参数及其与颈椎症状、生活质量（QOL）、手术需求、潜在手术并发症以及健康相关生活质量（HRQOL）结果之间关系的文献。