Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Chemistry. 2020 Jul 17;26(40):8725-8728. doi: 10.1002/chem.202001799. Epub 2020 Jun 25.
A copper-catalyzed reductive gem-difunctionalization of terminal alkynes with hydrosilanes and hydroxylamines has been developed. The reaction proceeds via hydrosilylation/hydroamination cascade, and the readily available and simple terminal alkynes can be transformed into the corresponding α-aminosilanes of medicinal interest in a single operation. Additionally, the use of chiral bisphosphine ligand successfully makes the reaction enantioselective to deliver the optically active α-aminosilanes with good enantiomeric ratios.
发展了一种铜催化的末端炔烃与硅烷和羟胺的还原双官能化反应。该反应通过硅氢化/氨化级联进行,并且易于获得的简单末端炔烃可以在单个操作中转化为具有药用价值的相应的α-氨基硅烷。此外,手性双膦配体的使用成功地使反应具有对映选择性,以高对映体比例得到光学活性的α-氨基硅烷。