Creat Nurs. 2020 May 1;26(2):125-131. doi: 10.1891/CRNR-D-20-00005.
An estimated 1.4 million transgender adults live in the United States; this equates to approximately 0.6% of the U.S. population (Lane et al., 2018). Clinical focus on gender dysphoria has significantly increased over the past 30 years (MacCarthy, Reisner, Nunn, Perez-Brumer, & Operario, 2015), with burgeoning evidence from across disciplines documenting the positive outcomes associated with gender-affirming interventions. The purpose of this article is to illustrate how RNs optimize psychosocial, hormonal, and surgical gender-affirming care through performing comprehensive assessments, coordinating care, and providing education and health coaching.
据估计,美国有 140 万跨性别成年人;这相当于美国人口的 0.6%左右(Lane 等人,2018 年)。过去 30 年来,人们对性别焦虑的临床关注显著增加(MacCarthy、Reisner、Nunn、Perez-Brumer 和 Operario,2015 年),来自不同学科的大量证据记录了与性别肯定干预相关的积极结果。本文的目的是说明注册护士如何通过进行全面评估、协调护理以及提供教育和健康指导来优化心理社会、激素和手术性别肯定护理。