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疫苗犹豫:学生研究小组报告。

Vaccine hesitancy : Report of a student study group.

机构信息

Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.

Division of Neonatology, Pediatric Intensive Care, and Neuropediatrics, Comprehensive Center for Pediatrics, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, Vienna, 1090, Austria.

出版信息

Wien Klin Wochenschr. 2020 May;132(9-10):243-252. doi: 10.1007/s00508-020-01655-4. Epub 2020 Apr 22.

Abstract

In summer 2019 an extracurricular activity was started at the Medical University of Vienna (MUW) with the title: "Esoterism in Medicine", where different chapters were evaluated by students. Here we present the subheading "Vaccine Hesitancy". Three students formulated arguments from sceptic, hesitant or anti-vaccine groups and discussed the scientific literature to rebut it. Frequent objections were partly taken from the homepage of the German Robert-Koch-Institute, the home of the "Ständige Impfkommission". Other objections were taken from blogs and social media. The students' rebuttal was based on current scientific literature (preferentially pubmed), but also from other scientific sources like authorities.

摘要

2019 年夏天,维也纳医科大学(MUW)开始了一项课外活动,题为“医学中的神秘主义”,学生们对不同的章节进行了评估。在这里,我们呈现的副标题是“疫苗犹豫”。三名学生从怀疑论者、犹豫不决者或反疫苗者群体中提出论点,并讨论了反驳这些论点的科学文献。常见的反对意见部分来自德国罗伯特·科赫研究所(Robert-Koch-Institute)的主页,该研究所是“常设疫苗接种委员会”(Ständige Impfkommission)的所在地。其他反对意见来自博客和社交媒体。学生们的反驳依据是当前的科学文献(优先选择 pubmed),但也来自其他科学来源,如权威机构。

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本文引用的文献

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Aluminum and vaccines: Current state of knowledge.铝与疫苗:现有知识状况。
Med Mal Infect. 2020 Feb;50(1):16-21. doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2019.09.012. Epub 2019 Oct 11.
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Aluminum in vaccines: Does it create a safety problem?疫苗中的铝:它会造成安全问题吗?
Vaccine. 2018 Sep 18;36(39):5825-5831. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.08.036. Epub 2018 Aug 20.
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Vaccination-induced herd immunity: Successes and challenges.疫苗接种引发的群体免疫:成功与挑战。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2018 Jul;142(1):64-66. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2018.05.007. Epub 2018 May 24.
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Current status of vaccines in psychiatry-A narrative review.精神病学疫苗的现状——叙述性综述。
Asian J Psychiatr. 2018 Jan;31:112-120. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2018.02.004. Epub 2018 Feb 15.

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