Sayuti Khairil Amir, Azizi Mohd Yadie Syazwan Bin
Department of Radiology, Hospital Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia
School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
BMJ Case Rep. 2020 Apr 22;13(4):e234225. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2019-234225.
We report a case of a 46-year-old woman who has presented to a peripheral hospital with progressive exertional dyspnoea and chest discomfort. The resting ECG showed features of left-sided ventricular hypertrophy. The initial chest radiograph was reported as cardiomegaly. Initial echocardiography revealed left atrial dilatation and 'left ventricular' hypertrophy with normal ejection fraction. She was treated as possible coronary artery disease and was subsequently referred to our centre for CT coronary angiography. Findings from the CT scan were consistent with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (ccTGA). This report describes the radiological features of ccTGA, its associated cardiovascular anomalies, pathophysiology and potential complications.
我们报告一例46岁女性病例,该患者因进行性劳力性呼吸困难和胸部不适就诊于一家基层医院。静息心电图显示左心室肥厚特征。最初的胸部X线片报告为心脏扩大。最初的超声心动图显示左心房扩张和“左心室”肥厚,射血分数正常。她被当作可能患有冠状动脉疾病进行治疗,随后被转诊至我们中心进行CT冠状动脉造影。CT扫描结果与先天性矫正型大动脉转位(ccTGA)相符。本报告描述了ccTGA的影像学特征、其相关的心血管异常、病理生理学及潜在并发症。