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环状RNA在口腔癌中的功能及临床影响

Functional and Clinical Impact of CircRNAs in Oral Cancer.

作者信息

Cristóbal Ion, Caramés Cristina, Rubio Jaime, Sanz-Alvarez Marta, Luque Melani, Madoz-Gúrpide Juan, Rojo Federico, García-Foncillas Jesús

机构信息

Cancer Unit for Research on Novel Therapeutic Targets, Oncohealth Institute, IIS-Fundación Jiménez Díaz-UAM, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.

Translational Oncology Division, Oncohealth Institute, IIS- Fundación Jiménez Díaz-UAM, E-28040 Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Cancers (Basel). 2020 Apr 23;12(4):1041. doi: 10.3390/cancers12041041.

Abstract

The increasing number of recently published works regarding the role of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in oral cancer highlights the key contribution of this novel class of endogenous noncoding RNAs as regulators of critical signaling pathways and their clinical value as novel biomarkers. This review summarizes and puts into context the existing literature in order to clarify the relevance of circRNAs as novel mediators of oral cancer pathogenesis as well as their potential usefulness as predictors of clinical outcome and response to therapy in this disease.

摘要

最近发表的关于环状RNA(circRNA)在口腔癌中作用的研究数量不断增加,这凸显了这类新型内源性非编码RNA作为关键信号通路调节因子的重要贡献及其作为新型生物标志物的临床价值。本综述总结并梳理了现有文献,以阐明circRNA作为口腔癌发病机制新型介质的相关性,以及它们在预测该疾病临床结局和治疗反应方面的潜在用途。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1c11/7226580/e22e5b2f9f9c/cancers-12-01041-g001.jpg

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