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基于 ATP 监测系统的静脉输液中微生物污染的快速检测。

Rapid Detection of Microbial Contamination in Intravenous Fluids by ATP-Based Monitoring System.

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sanyo-Onoda City University, Japan.

Department of Pharmacy, Ube-Kohsan Central Hospital, Japan.

出版信息

Jpn J Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 24;73(5):363-365. doi: 10.7883/yoken.JJID.2019.534. Epub 2020 Apr 30.

DOI:10.7883/yoken.JJID.2019.534
PMID:32350221
Abstract

In this study, we investigated four clinical cases of microbial contamination of in-use intravenous infusion fluid, detected by measuring "Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) + adenosine monophosphate (AMP)" ("ATP+AMP") levels. High "ATP+AMP" values correlate with microbial contamination, and by utilizing these values as indicator for microbial contamination possibility, we were able to rapidly detect the contamination and recommend replacement of catheters and administration sets. In three out of four cases, changing the infusion fluid led to improvement in the condition of the patients. "ATP+AMP" levels can be used to confirm microbial contamination of in-use intravenous infusion fluids, as it is fast (several minites) and convenient to measure them.

摘要

在这项研究中,我们通过测量“三磷酸腺苷(ATP)+一磷酸腺苷(AMP)”(“ATP+AMP”)水平,调查了四例临床中发现的在使用静脉输液中微生物污染的案例。高“ATP+AMP”值与微生物污染相关,并且通过将这些值用作微生物污染可能性的指标,我们能够快速检测到污染并建议更换导管和输液器。在四个案例中有三个,更换输液液体会导致患者病情改善。“ATP+AMP”水平可用于确认在使用的静脉输液中的微生物污染,因为测量它们非常快速(几分钟)和方便。

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Rapid Detection of Microbial Contamination in Intravenous Fluids by ATP-Based Monitoring System.基于 ATP 监测系统的静脉输液中微生物污染的快速检测。
Jpn J Infect Dis. 2020 Sep 24;73(5):363-365. doi: 10.7883/yoken.JJID.2019.534. Epub 2020 Apr 30.
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Non-return valves do not prevent backflow and bacterial contamination of intravenous infusions.非回流阀无法防止静脉输液的回流和细菌污染。
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Comparison of the standard pour plate procedure and the ATP and Limulus amebocyte lysate procedures for the detection of microbial contamination in intravenous fluids.用于检测静脉输液中微生物污染的标准倾注平板法、ATP法和鲎试剂法的比较
J Clin Microbiol. 1986 Mar;23(3):465-8. doi: 10.1128/jcm.23.3.465-468.1986.
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[Problems of microbial contamination and sterility when administering drugs intravenously].[静脉给药时的微生物污染与无菌问题]
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Use and abuse of intravenous solutions.静脉输液的使用与滥用。
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Continuous intravenous infusion of ATP in humans yields large expansions of erythrocyte ATP pools but extracellular ATP pools are elevated only at the start followed by rapid declines.在人体中持续静脉输注三磷酸腺苷(ATP)会使红细胞中的ATP储备大幅增加,但细胞外ATP储备仅在开始时升高,随后迅速下降。
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