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扩大对间叶性软骨黏液样肿瘤分布和生物学潜能的认识。

Expanding Awareness of the Distribution and Biologic Potential of Ectomesenchymal Chondromyxoid Tumor.

机构信息

Faculty of Dentistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Department of Dental and Maxillofacial Sciences, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Head Neck Pathol. 2021 Mar;15(1):319-322. doi: 10.1007/s12105-020-01169-5. Epub 2020 May 5.

Abstract

Ectomesenchymal chondromyxoid tumor is a rare neoplasm of uncertain histogenesis that typically occurs in the anterior dorsal tongue. Recent reports in the literature have described rare examples of gingival, palatal and tonsillar lesions. Histologically, ectomesenchymal chondromyxoid tumors are typically well-circumscribed, lacking overtly aggressive features. Herein we report a tumor arising in the right mandible that is morphologically and molecularly consistent with ectomesenchymal chondromyxoid tumor. This case furthers awareness of the extra-glossal distribution of this neoplasm; moreover, it suggests that a subset of these tumors have the potential for locally aggressive behaviour.

摘要

间叶性软骨黏液样肿瘤是一种罕见的组织发生不确定的肿瘤,通常发生在前 dorsal 舌部。最近的文献报道描述了罕见的牙龈、腭和扁桃体病变的例子。组织学上,间叶性软骨黏液样肿瘤通常界限清楚,没有明显的侵袭性特征。本文报告了一例发生于右侧下颌骨的肿瘤,其形态学和分子学特征与间叶性软骨黏液样肿瘤一致。该病例进一步提高了对该肿瘤的跨舌外分布的认识;此外,它表明这些肿瘤的一部分具有潜在的局部侵袭性行为。

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