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韩国新冠疫情期间医院的功能转换与改造

Repurposing and reshaping of hospitals during the COVID-19 outbreak in South Korea.

作者信息

Her Minyoung

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Pyeongtaek Good Morning Hospital, Pyeongtaek, South Korea.

出版信息

One Health. 2020 May 5;10:100137. doi: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2020.100137. eCollection 2020 Dec.

Abstract

During the extensive outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in South Korea, many strategies in the hospital setting, such as stratified patient care, the assignment of hospitals/beds by a task force team, and the establishment of dedicated COVID-19 hospitals, dedicated COVID-19 emergency centers, COVID-19 community facilities, and respiratory care split hospitals, were adopted to mitigate community transmission and prevent nosocomial infection. Most of these strategies were used during the Middle East Respiratory syndrome outbreak and were applied again successfully during the COVID-19 outbreak. The reallocation of health care capacity, repurposing of hospitals, and close collaboration between the government and the health care committee might have been the key to successfully addressing the crisis of COVID-19 given the shortage of health care resources.

摘要

在韩国2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大规模爆发期间,医院采取了许多策略,如分层患者护理、由特别工作组分配医院/床位、建立专门的COVID-19医院、专门的COVID-19急救中心、COVID-19社区设施以及呼吸道护理分流医院,以减轻社区传播并预防医院感染。这些策略大多在中东呼吸综合征爆发期间使用过,在COVID-19爆发期间再次成功应用。鉴于医疗资源短缺,重新分配医疗能力、重新利用医院以及政府与医疗保健委员会之间的密切合作可能是成功应对COVID-19危机的关键。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbdf/7214937/1cb528b2cb71/gr1.jpg

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