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犬应用支气管镜灌洗治疗聚乙二醇溶液吸入的管理。

Management of polyethylene glycol solution aspiration using bronchoscopic lavage in a dog.

机构信息

Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Tennessee College of Veterinary Medicine, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.

Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, TAMU-4474, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.

出版信息

J Vet Intern Med. 2020 May;34(3):1304-1307. doi: 10.1111/jvim.15784. Epub 2020 May 7.

Abstract

Polyethylene glycol lavage solutions are used for colonic preparation in dogs and are considered relatively safe. Aspiration is an uncommon but potentially devastating complication of polyethylene glycol administration. Full recovery is possible and often rapid in people treated with bronchoalveolar lavage. A healthy 2-year-old male Beagle used in an endoscopy teaching laboratory aspirated a small amount of polyethylene glycol lavage solution. Although initially appearing unaffected, the dog quickly became hypoxemic. Bronchoscopy was used to lavage the lungs and aspirate tracheal/pulmonary fluid 5 times over the course of 45 minutes. The dog completely recovered. This report presents the successful treatment of polyethylene glycol aspiration in a dog. Although the seriousness of aspiration might not be immediately evident, bronchoscopy and lavage should be pursued because of the rapidly progressive nature of polyethylene glycol-induced pulmonary edema.

摘要

聚乙二醇灌洗溶液用于犬的结肠准备,被认为相对安全。吸入是聚乙二醇给药的一种不常见但潜在的破坏性并发症。在接受支气管肺泡灌洗治疗的人群中,完全恢复且通常迅速。一只用于内窥镜教学实验室的健康 2 岁雄性比格犬吸入了少量聚乙二醇灌洗溶液。尽管最初看起来没有受到影响,但狗很快就出现了低氧血症。支气管镜检查用于灌洗肺部,并在 45 分钟内 5 次抽吸气管/肺液。狗完全康复了。本报告介绍了一例犬聚乙二醇吸入的成功治疗。尽管吸入的严重性可能不会立即显现,但由于聚乙二醇引起的肺水肿具有快速进展的性质,应进行支气管镜检查和灌洗。

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