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犬应用支气管镜灌洗治疗聚乙二醇溶液吸入的管理。

Management of polyethylene glycol solution aspiration using bronchoscopic lavage in a dog.

机构信息

Small Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Tennessee College of Veterinary Medicine, Knoxville, Tennessee, USA.

Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, TAMU-4474, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, USA.

出版信息

J Vet Intern Med. 2020 May;34(3):1304-1307. doi: 10.1111/jvim.15784. Epub 2020 May 7.

DOI:10.1111/jvim.15784
PMID:32379367
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7255656/
Abstract

Polyethylene glycol lavage solutions are used for colonic preparation in dogs and are considered relatively safe. Aspiration is an uncommon but potentially devastating complication of polyethylene glycol administration. Full recovery is possible and often rapid in people treated with bronchoalveolar lavage. A healthy 2-year-old male Beagle used in an endoscopy teaching laboratory aspirated a small amount of polyethylene glycol lavage solution. Although initially appearing unaffected, the dog quickly became hypoxemic. Bronchoscopy was used to lavage the lungs and aspirate tracheal/pulmonary fluid 5 times over the course of 45 minutes. The dog completely recovered. This report presents the successful treatment of polyethylene glycol aspiration in a dog. Although the seriousness of aspiration might not be immediately evident, bronchoscopy and lavage should be pursued because of the rapidly progressive nature of polyethylene glycol-induced pulmonary edema.

摘要

聚乙二醇灌洗溶液用于犬的结肠准备,被认为相对安全。吸入是聚乙二醇给药的一种不常见但潜在的破坏性并发症。在接受支气管肺泡灌洗治疗的人群中,完全恢复且通常迅速。一只用于内窥镜教学实验室的健康 2 岁雄性比格犬吸入了少量聚乙二醇灌洗溶液。尽管最初看起来没有受到影响,但狗很快就出现了低氧血症。支气管镜检查用于灌洗肺部,并在 45 分钟内 5 次抽吸气管/肺液。狗完全康复了。本报告介绍了一例犬聚乙二醇吸入的成功治疗。尽管吸入的严重性可能不会立即显现,但由于聚乙二醇引起的肺水肿具有快速进展的性质,应进行支气管镜检查和灌洗。

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2
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本文引用的文献

1
Immediate-type hypersensitivity to polyethylene glycols: a review.对聚乙二醇的速发型超敏反应:综述
Clin Exp Allergy. 2016 Jul;46(7):907-22. doi: 10.1111/cea.12760.
2
Aspiration pneumonitis caused by polyethylene glycol-electrolyte solution treated with conservative management.经保守治疗的聚乙二醇电解质溶液所致吸入性肺炎
Case Rep Pediatr. 2014;2014:872634. doi: 10.1155/2014/872634. Epub 2014 May 18.
3
Colonic cleansing for colonoscopy: a risk to be taken seriously.结肠镜检查前的结肠清洁:一项需认真对待的风险。
Gastrointest Endosc. 2011 Mar;73(3):616-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2010.11.050.
4
Aspiration pneumonia due to polyethylene glycol-electrolyte solution (Golytely) treated by bronchoalveolar lavage.经支气管肺泡灌洗治疗的聚乙二醇电解质溶液(复方聚乙二醇电解质散)所致吸入性肺炎
Respirology. 2008 Jan;13(1):152-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1843.2007.01209.x.
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Cardiotoxicity associated with accidental bupropion ingestion in a child.儿童意外摄入安非他酮所致心脏毒性
Pediatr Emerg Care. 2007 Apr;23(4):234-7. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0b013e31803f5a83.
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Fatal aspiration of polyethylene glycol solution.聚乙二醇溶液致死性误吸
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7
Complications associated with 355 flexible colonoscopic procedures in dogs.与犬类355例柔性结肠镜检查相关的并发症。
J Vet Intern Med. 2004 Sep-Oct;18(5):642-6. doi: 10.1892/0891-6640(2004)18<642:cawfcp>2.0.co;2.
8
Therapy for pulmonary aspiration of a polyethylene glycol solution.聚乙二醇溶液肺部误吸的治疗
J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2003 Aug;37(2):192-4. doi: 10.1097/00005176-200308000-00020.
9
Acute pulmonary oedema complicating polyethylene glycol intestinal lavage.聚乙二醇肠道灌洗并发急性肺水肿
Arch Dis Child. 2002 Dec;87(6):537. doi: 10.1136/adc.87.6.537.
10
Fulminant pulmonary oedema after administration of a balanced electrolyte polyethylene glycol solution.给予平衡电解质聚乙二醇溶液后发生暴发性肺水肿。
Arch Dis Child. 2002 Mar;86(3):209. doi: 10.1136/adc.86.3.209.