Department of Biosciences, Rice University, 6100 Main St, Houston, TX 77005, USA.
Center for Theoretical Biological Physics, Rice University, 6100 Main St, Houston, TX 77005, USA.
Nucleic Acids Res. 2020 Jul 2;48(W1):W25-W30. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkaa356.
The accurate and reliable prediction of the 3D structures of proteins and their assemblies remains difficult even though the number of solved structures soars and prediction techniques improve. In this study, a free and open access web server, AWSEM-Suite, whose goal is to predict monomeric protein tertiary structures from sequence is described. The model underlying the server's predictions is a coarse-grained protein force field which has its roots in neural network ideas that has been optimized using energy landscape theory. Employing physically motivated potentials and knowledge-based local structure biasing terms, the addition of homologous template and co-evolutionary restraints to AWSEM-Suite greatly improves the predictive power of pure AWSEM structure prediction. From the independent evaluation metrics released in the CASP13 experiment, AWSEM-Suite proves to be a reasonably accurate algorithm for free modeling, standing at the eighth position in the free modeling category of CASP13. The AWSEM-Suite server also features a front end with a user-friendly interface. The AWSEM-Suite server is a powerful tool for predicting monomeric protein tertiary structures that is most useful when a suitable structure template is not available. The AWSEM-Suite server is freely available at: https://awsem.rice.edu.
尽管已解决结构的数量猛增,预测技术也在不断改进,但蛋白质及其组装体的三维结构的准确可靠预测仍然具有挑战性。在这项研究中,描述了一个免费且开放访问的网络服务器 AWSEM-Suite,其目标是从序列预测单体蛋白质三级结构。该服务器预测所基于的模型是一个粗粒度的蛋白质力场,其根源在于神经网络思想,该思想已经使用能量景观理论进行了优化。通过使用物理上合理的势和基于知识的局部结构偏置项,将同源模板和共进化约束添加到 AWSEM-Suite 中,极大地提高了纯 AWSEM 结构预测的预测能力。从 CASP13 实验中发布的独立评估指标来看,AWSEM-Suite 证明是一种用于自由建模的相当准确的算法,在 CASP13 的自由建模类别中排名第八。AWSEM-Suite 服务器还具有一个带有用户友好界面的前端。AWSEM-Suite 服务器是一种用于预测单体蛋白质三级结构的强大工具,当没有合适的结构模板时,它最有用。AWSEM-Suite 服务器可免费获得:https://awsem.rice.edu。