Papaianni Marina, Paris Debora, Woo Sheridan L, Fulgione Andrea, Rigano Maria Manuela, Parrilli Ermenegilda, Tutino Maria L, Marra Roberta, Manganiello Gelsomina, Casillo Angela, Limone Antonio, Zoina Astolfo, Motta Andrea, Lorito Matteo, Capparelli Rosanna
Department of Agricultural Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Naples, Italy.
Institute of Biomolecular Chemistry, National Research Council, Naples, Italy.
Front Microbiol. 2020 Apr 22;11:732. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00732. eCollection 2020.
Periodic epidemics of black rot disease occur worldwide causing substantial yield losses. pv. () represents one of the most common bacteria able to cause the above disease in cruciferous plants such as broccoli, cabbage, cauliflower, and . In agriculture, several strategies are being developed to contain the s infection. The use of bacteriophages could represent a valid and efficient approach to overcome this widespread phenomenon. Several studies have highlighted the potential usefulness of implementing phage therapy to control plant diseases as well as infection. In the present study, we characterized the effect of a lytic phage on the plant var. infected with and, for the first time, the correlated plant metabolic response. The results highlighted the potential benefits of bacteriophages: reduction of bacterium proliferation, alteration of the biofilm structure and/or modulation of the plant metabolism and defense response.
黑腐病的周期性流行在全球范围内发生,造成了巨大的产量损失。pv.()是能够在十字花科植物如西兰花、卷心菜、花椰菜等中引起上述疾病的最常见细菌之一。在农业领域,正在开发多种策略来控制该菌的感染。使用噬菌体可能是克服这种普遍现象的一种有效方法。多项研究强调了实施噬菌体疗法来控制植物病害以及该菌感染的潜在用途。在本研究中,我们表征了一种裂解性噬菌体对感染了该菌的植物var.的影响,并且首次研究了相关的植物代谢反应。结果突出了噬菌体的潜在益处:减少细菌增殖、改变生物膜结构和/或调节植物代谢及防御反应。