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一种m6A阅读蛋白基因在头颈部鳞状细胞癌中的临床意义

Clinical Significance of an m6A Reader Gene, , in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

作者信息

Deng Xiaoli, Jiang Qingshan, Liu Zhifeng, Chen Wen

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource and Utilization, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Shihezi University, Shihezi, China.

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, China.

出版信息

Front Mol Biosci. 2020 Apr 24;7:68. doi: 10.3389/fmolb.2020.00068. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

The importance of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) in tumor recurrence and prognosis has been recognized in recent years. The role of m6A readers, such as insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2), in regulating head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remains unclear. We, therefore, assessed the prognostic role of IGF2BP2 in HNSCC using openly available data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) in conjunction with HNSCC patient sample immunohistochemistry ( = 36). The correlation between expression and clinical characteristics was then examined. The role of IGF2BP2 in prognosis was assessed by Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox analysis. Finally, TCGA data was used to explore possible carcinogenic mechanisms with multi-GSEA (gene set enrichment analysis). Analysis of TCGA data and IHC results revealed that was upregulated in HNSCC tumor tissues, and the expression level was related to the T stage. Simultaneously, Kaplan-Meier curves and Cox analysis indicated that highly expressed correlated with poor prognosis and that was a potential prognostic factor for HNSCC. Gene set enrichment analysis revealed that scavenging and degradation, synthesis and metabolism, cell growth, death and motility, and cancer pathways were differentially enriched in patients with high expression. Our results demonstrate that plays an important role in tumor progression and may serve as an important biological prognostic factor for HNSCC.

摘要

近年来,N6-甲基腺苷(m6A)在肿瘤复发和预后中的重要性已得到认可。m6A阅读蛋白,如胰岛素样生长因子2 mRNA结合蛋白2(IGF2BP2),在调节头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)中的作用仍不清楚。因此,我们使用来自癌症基因组图谱(TCGA)的公开可用数据并结合HNSCC患者样本免疫组化(n = 36)评估了IGF2BP2在HNSCC中的预后作用。然后检查了IGF2BP2表达与临床特征之间的相关性。通过Kaplan-Meier曲线和Cox分析评估IGF2BP2在预后中的作用。最后,使用TCGA数据通过多基因集富集分析(multi-GSEA)探索可能的致癌机制。对TCGA数据和免疫组化结果的分析表明,IGF2BP2在HNSCC肿瘤组织中上调,且表达水平与T分期相关。同时,Kaplan-Meier曲线和Cox分析表明,高表达的IGF2BP2与不良预后相关,且IGF2BP2是HNSCC的一个潜在预后因素。基因集富集分析显示,在高表达IGF2BP2的患者中,清除与降解、合成与代谢、细胞生长、死亡与运动以及癌症相关通路存在差异富集。我们的结果表明,IGF2BP2在肿瘤进展中起重要作用,可能是HNSCC的一个重要生物学预后因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/17aa/7193208/14654dc0402f/fmolb-07-00068-g001.jpg

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