Tolat Nicholas Darshan, Naik-Mathuria Bindi Jayendra, McGuire Amy Lynn
Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Division of Pediatric Surgery, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas.
Ann Fam Med. 2020 May;18(3):262-264. doi: 10.1370/afm.2516.
Firearm-related deaths are on the rise in the United States, especially among our youth. Tragically, proper firearm storage and safety could have prevented a great number of these deaths. Professional and public health organizations have thus encouraged physicians to provide direct patient counseling on firearm safety. Yet, even with these recommendations, the majority of physicians are still not talking to their patients about this issue. There may be many reasons for this, including concerns about liability, feeling unprepared, patient discomfort, and lack of time during office visits. Despite these concerns, we argue that physicians have an ethical obligation to discuss firearm safety with their patients. Making these discussions a part of routine clinical care would go a long way in the bipartisan effort to protect public safety and improve public health.
在美国,与枪支相关的死亡人数正在上升,尤其是在青少年当中。可悲的是,妥善存放枪支并注意安全本可避免大量此类死亡事件。因此,专业组织和公共卫生组织鼓励医生就枪支安全问题为患者提供直接咨询。然而,即便有这些建议,大多数医生仍未与患者谈论这一问题。原因可能有很多,包括担心承担责任、觉得毫无准备、患者感到不适以及门诊时缺乏时间等。尽管存在这些担忧,但我们认为医生有道义上的责任与患者讨论枪支安全问题。将这些讨论纳入常规临床护理工作,将大大有助于两党共同努力保护公众安全并改善公众健康。