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老年人腰椎运动控制能力与脊柱曲度的关系

Relationship Between Lumbar Motor Control Ability and Spinal Curvature in Elderly Individuals.

作者信息

Miyachi Ryo, Miyazaki Junya

机构信息

Department of Physical Therapy Faculty of Health Science, Kyoto Tachibana University, Kyoto 607-8175, Japan.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2020 May 9;8(2):130. doi: 10.3390/healthcare8020130.

Abstract

This study aimed to clarify the relationship between spine curvature and the movement pattern/motor control ability of the lumbar and hip joints during prone hip extension in elderly individuals. The participants were 14 elderly people who attended a community health class. We measured the motion angle, motion ratio (movement pattern), and motor control ability of the lumbar and hip joints during prone hip extension. In addition, the lumbar lordosis angle and thoracic kyphosis angle were measured in the standing position. There was no correlation between the spinal curvature in the standing position and the lumbar/hip joint movement pattern and motor control ability during prone hip extension. When evaluating the lumbar spine, it is necessary to perform a comprehensive evaluation by interpreting static evaluations such as spinal alignment or dynamic evaluations such as movement patterns and motor control abilities.

摘要

本研究旨在阐明老年人俯卧位伸髋时脊柱曲度与腰髋关节运动模式/运动控制能力之间的关系。研究对象为14名参加社区健康课程的老年人。我们测量了老年人俯卧位伸髋时腰髋关节的运动角度、运动比例(运动模式)和运动控制能力。此外,还测量了站立位时的腰椎前凸角和胸椎后凸角。站立位脊柱曲度与俯卧位伸髋时腰/髋关节运动模式及运动控制能力之间无相关性。在评估腰椎时,有必要通过解读诸如脊柱排列等静态评估或诸如运动模式和运动控制能力等动态评估来进行综合评估。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/faea/7349748/631ab84edb3b/healthcare-08-00130-g001.jpg

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