Salzmann S, Staubach P
Klinik für Hautkrankheiten, Von-Esmarch-Str. 58, 48149, Münster, Deutschland.
Hautklinik, Universitätsmedizin Mainz, Mainz, Deutschland.
Hautarzt. 2020 Jul;71(7):511-517. doi: 10.1007/s00105-020-04605-3.
Pruritus is a common and stressful symptom in medicine with cutaneous manifestation. Therapy remains a challenge for physicians and patients because there are many causes/triggers and approved systemic therapies are lacking. Basically, there are two different options of treatment: topical treatment is selected for every degree of severity, while patients with severe symptoms and chronic disease course have to be treated with systemic and topical options. This article provides a summary of current topical therapeutic options and offers tips for daily practice.
瘙痒是医学上一种常见且令人困扰的伴有皮肤表现的症状。治疗对医生和患者来说仍然是一项挑战，因为其病因/诱因众多，且缺乏经批准的全身治疗方法。基本上，有两种不同的治疗选择：对于各种严重程度的瘙痒都可选用局部治疗，而症状严重且病程为慢性的患者则必须采用全身和局部联合治疗。本文总结了当前的局部治疗选择，并提供了日常实践中的小贴士。
