Staubach P, Weisshaar E
Hautklinik und Poliklinik, Universitätsmedizin Mainz, Langenbeckstr.1, 55131, Mainz, Deutschland.
Abteilung Klinische Sozialmedizin, Schwerpunkt: Berufs- und Umweltdermatologie, Ruprecht-Karls Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Deutschland.
Hautarzt. 2016 Aug;67(8):635-9. doi: 10.1007/s00105-016-3827-x.
The treatment of pruritus, primarily chronic pruritus, is often difficult and must be treated simultaneously with the cause of pruritus and the individual demands of the skin. Due to the chronicity, a combination of systemic therapies, different active ingredients and basic formulas must be used in local therapies and adjusted during the course of the treatment. There are still therapeutic gaps, which can be closed by the use of extemporaneous preparations. Magistral formulas, which are already checked for plausibility, should be preferred over individual prescriptions. In the following, different therapeutic options in daily practice by using extemporaneous formulas from the NRF (New German Pharmacopoeia for compounded medications) are presented.
瘙痒症的治疗,尤其是慢性瘙痒症,通常很困难,必须同时针对瘙痒的病因和皮肤的个体需求进行治疗。由于其慢性病程,局部治疗中必须使用全身疗法、不同活性成分和基本配方的组合,并在治疗过程中进行调整。目前仍存在治疗空白,可通过使用临时制剂来填补。经过合理性检查的经验方应优先于个体处方。以下介绍在日常实践中使用德国新编复方药物药典(NRF)中的临时配方的不同治疗选择。