Department of Surgery, Inova Fair Oaks Hospital, Fairfax, VA, USA; Division of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery, Virginia Surgery Associates, 13135 Lee Jackson Memorial Highway, Suite #305, Fairfax, VA 22033, USA.
Surg Clin North Am. 2020 Jun;100(3):565-580. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2020.02.008. Epub 2020 Apr 9.
Solid tumors of the pancreas encompass a variety of diagnoses with treatments ranging from observation to major abdominal surgery. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma remains one of the most common and most lethal of these differential of diagnoses and requires a multimodality approach through a multidisciplinary team of specialists. This article reviews the classification, clinical presentation, and workup in differentiating solid tumors of the pancreas and serves as an additional tool for general surgeons faced with such a clinical finding, from a surgical oncology perspective.
胰腺实体肿瘤包括多种诊断,治疗方法从观察到腹部大手术不等。胰腺导管腺癌仍然是这些鉴别诊断中最常见和最致命的一种,需要通过多学科专家团队的多模式方法进行治疗。本文回顾了胰腺实体肿瘤的分类、临床表现和鉴别诊断的检查方法,从外科肿瘤学的角度为遇到这种临床发现的普通外科医生提供了一个额外的工具。