Richards Melissa N, Putnick Diane L, Bornstein Marc H
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health.
Institute for Fiscal Studies, London, United Kingdom.
J Appl Dev Psychol. 2020 May-Jun;68. doi: 10.1016/j.appdev.2020.101134. Epub 2020 Apr 8.
Children frequently play with toys purchased by their parents, yet little is known about the how these toys are selected by parents. Mothers with children from 0-12 years of age filled out a survey about their toy purchasing habits. Results revealed that the most common place mothers sought out information about toys was online, and mothers most frequently found the manufacturers' suggested age only somewhat accurate. Further analyses demonstrated that mothers who bought their toys from different sources (i.e., online, stores, secondhand) considered dissimilar items before purchasing a toy for their child and obtained information in distinct ways. In contrast, regardless of where mothers purchased toys, they regarded the manufacturers' suggested age in the same way. This study is one of the few to examine parental toy selection patterns, providing useful knowledge for understanding how to reach parents and provide them information they desire when selecting toys for their children.
孩子们经常玩父母购买的玩具,但对于父母如何选择这些玩具却知之甚少。有0至12岁孩子的母亲填写了一份关于她们玩具购买习惯的调查问卷。结果显示,母亲们获取玩具信息最常见的途径是网络,而且母亲们大多觉得制造商建议的年龄只是有点准确。进一步分析表明,从不同渠道(即网络、商店、二手市场)购买玩具的母亲在为孩子购买玩具前会考虑不同的产品,并以不同的方式获取信息。相比之下,无论母亲们在哪里购买玩具,她们看待制造商建议年龄的方式是相同的。这项研究是为数不多的考察父母玩具选择模式的研究之一,为理解如何接触到父母并在他们为孩子选择玩具时提供他们想要的信息提供了有用的知识。