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一种跨学科方法:理解未来不同语法化形式的心理影响

An Interdisciplinary Approach to Understanding the Psychological Impact of Different Grammaticalizations of the Future.

作者信息

Jäggi Tiziana, Sato Sayaka, Gillioz Christelle, Gygax Pascal Mark

机构信息

University of Fribourg, Department of Psychology, CH.

University of Bern, Institute of French Language and Literature, CH.

出版信息

J Cogn. 2020 May 7;3(1):10. doi: 10.5334/joc.100.

Abstract

Considering how fundamental and ubiquitous temporal information is in discourse (e.g., Zwaan & Radvansky, 1998), it seems rather surprising that the impact of the grammaticalization of the future on the way we perceive the future has only been scarcely studied. We argue that this may be due to its rather abstract nature and how it has been previously operationalized. In this review, we lay the foundation for studying the impact of the grammaticalization of the future on mental representations of the future by taking an interdisciplinary perspective, connecting cognitive sciences, linguistics, psycholinguistics, economics, and health psychology. More specifically, we argue that experimental psycholinguistics, combined with more applied domains, constitute a promising research avenue.

摘要

考虑到时间信息在话语中是多么基础和普遍存在(例如,兹万和拉德万斯基,1998),未来语法化对我们感知未来方式的影响却几乎未被研究,这似乎相当令人惊讶。我们认为,这可能是由于其相当抽象的性质以及它先前被操作化的方式。在这篇综述中,我们通过采取跨学科视角,将认知科学、语言学、心理语言学、经济学和健康心理学联系起来,为研究未来语法化对未来心理表征的影响奠定基础。更具体地说,我们认为实验心理语言学与更多应用领域相结合,构成了一条有前景的研究途径。

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本文引用的文献

1
Back to the future? The role of temporal focus for mapping time onto space.回到未来?时间焦点在将时间映射到空间上的作用。
Q J Exp Psychol (Hove). 2020 Feb;73(2):174-182. doi: 10.1177/1747021819867624. Epub 2019 Aug 14.
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Time Regained: How the Human Brain Constructs Memory for Time.《重拾时间:人类大脑如何构建时间记忆》
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Future time perspective: A systematic review and meta-analysis.未来时间透视:系统评价和荟萃分析。
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Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2018 Feb 20;115(8):E1740-E1748. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1706589115. Epub 2018 Feb 5.
9
Future Tense and Economic Decisions: Controlling for Cultural Evolution.将来时态与经济决策:对文化演变的控制
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