Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Department of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430030, China.
Front Med. 2020 Apr;14(2):232-248. doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0774-9. Epub 2020 May 14.
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a highly contagious disease and a serious threat to human health. COVID-19 can cause multiple organ dysfunction, such as respiratory and circulatory failure, liver and kidney injury, disseminated intravascular coagulation, and thromboembolism, and even death. The World Health Organization reports that the mortality rate of severe-type COVID-19 is over 50%. Currently, the number of severe cases worldwide has increased rapidly, but the experience in the treatment of infected patients is still limited. Given the lack of specific antiviral drugs, multi-organ function support treatment is important for patients with COVID-19. To improve the cure rate and reduce the mortality of patients with severe- and critical-type COVID-19, this paper summarizes the experience of organ function support in patients with severe- and critical-type COVID-19 in Optical Valley Branch of Tongji Hospital, Wuhan, China. This paper systematically summarizes the procedures of functional support therapies for multiple organs and systems, including respiratory, circulatory, renal, hepatic, and hematological systems, among patients with severe- and critical-type COVID-19. This paper provides a clinical reference and a new strategy for the optimal treatment of COVID-19 worldwide.
新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)是一种高传染性疾病,严重威胁人类健康。COVID-19 可引起多器官功能障碍,如呼吸和循环衰竭、肝肾功能损伤、弥散性血管内凝血、血栓栓塞等,甚至死亡。世界卫生组织报告称,重型 COVID-19 的死亡率超过 50%。目前,全球重型病例数量迅速增加,但感染患者的治疗经验仍有限。鉴于缺乏特效抗病毒药物,多器官功能支持治疗对 COVID-19 患者非常重要。为提高重型和危重型 COVID-19 患者的治愈率,降低死亡率,本文总结了中国武汉同济医院光谷院区重型和危重型 COVID-19 患者的器官功能支持治疗经验。本文系统总结了重型和危重型 COVID-19 患者呼吸、循环、肾、肝、血液等多器官和系统功能支持治疗的流程,为全球 COVID-19 的最佳治疗提供了临床参考和新策略。