University of South Florida College of Pharmacy, Tampa, Florida.
Am J Pharm Educ. 2020 Apr;84(4):7634. doi: 10.5688/ajpe7634.
To incorporate an artistic, multimedia approach to teaching within a substance use disorder (SUD) elective course to intellectually, visually, physically, and emotionally engage Doctor of Pharmacy (PharmD) students in learning and applying clinical and legal SUD topics. Faculty members created a two credit-hour SUD elective course that required students to engage in visual, linguistic, and performing art forms, including acting, screenwriting, choreography, dancing, artwork, writing movie reviews, writing book reports, writing journal reflections, create-your-own-adventure storytelling, speech writing, examination writing, policy writing, and creative thinking in an escape room gaming environment to learn about SUD and related topics. Student learning and perception of the activities was evaluated using faculty-created analytic rubrics, pre- and post-intervention tests, student feedback, and student responses on standard course evaluations. Students performed well on the graded assignments. Pre- and post-intervention tests administered for the escape room activity demonstrated an increase in scores from 56.7% to 94.9%. Student feedback and course evaluations revealed student engagement with subject material and enthusiasm for creative applications, critical thinking, and collaborative aspects of the activities. The PharmD students consistently rated the interactive class format highly on course evaluations and reported having the perception of simultaneously learning and having fun. Pharmacy instructors are encouraged to incorporate creative projects and activities in courses to enhance student learning experiences and increase student motivation to engage with the material, their classmates, and other professionals.
将艺术、多媒体教学方法融入药物滥用障碍(SUD)选修课程中,以激发药剂学博士(PharmD)学生的学习兴趣,使他们在学习和应用临床和法律 SUD 主题时能够运用智力、视觉、身体和情感。教师们创建了一门两学分的 SUD 选修课程,要求学生参与视觉、语言和表演艺术形式,包括表演、编剧、编舞、跳舞、艺术创作、写影评、写读书报告、写日记反思、创作自己的冒险故事、演讲写作、考试写作、政策写作和在密室逃脱游戏环境中进行创造性思维,以了解 SUD 和相关主题。学生对活动的学习和感知是通过教师创建的分析评分表、干预前后测试、学生反馈以及学生对标准课程评估的回应来评估的。学生在分级作业中表现出色。为密室逃脱活动进行的干预前后测试显示,分数从 56.7%增加到 94.9%。学生反馈和课程评估显示,学生对主题材料的参与度以及对创意应用、批判性思维和活动协作方面的热情。PharmD 学生在课程评估中一致对互动式课堂模式给予高度评价,并表示同时感受到了学习和乐趣。鼓励药剂学教师在课程中纳入创意项目和活动,以增强学生的学习体验并提高学生参与材料、同学和其他专业人士的积极性。