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团队学习在药学教育中的应用。

Team-based learning in pharmacy education.

机构信息

College of Pharmacy, California Northstate University, Rancho Cordova, CA 95670, USA.

出版信息

Am J Pharm Educ. 2013 May 13;77(4):70. doi: 10.5688/ajpe77470.

DOI:10.5688/ajpe77470
PMID:23716738
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3663624/
Abstract

Instructors wanting to engage students in the classroom seek methods to augment the delivery of factual information and help students move from being passive recipients to active participants in their own learning. One such method that has gained interest is team-based learning. This method encourages students to be prepared before class and has students work in teams while in the classroom. Key benefits to this pedagogy are student engagement, improved communication skills, and enhanced critical-thinking abilities. In most cases, student satisfaction and academic performance are also noted. This paper reviews the fundamentals of team-based learning in pharmacy education and its implementation in the classroom. Literature reports from medical, nursing, and pharmacy programs are also discussed.

摘要

教师希望在课堂上吸引学生,他们寻求方法来增强事实信息的传递,并帮助学生从被动的接受者转变为主动的学习者。一种引起关注的方法是团队学习。这种方法鼓励学生在课前做好准备,并让学生在课堂上以团队的形式进行合作。这种教学法的主要好处是学生的参与度、沟通技巧的提高和批判性思维能力的增强。在大多数情况下,学生的满意度和学习成绩也会得到提高。本文回顾了药学教育中团队学习的基础及其在课堂上的实施情况。还讨论了医学、护理和药学课程的文献报告。

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本文引用的文献

1
Implementing team based learning in large classes: nurse educators' experiences.在大班中实施基于团队的学习:护士教育工作者的经验
Int J Nurs Educ Scholarsh. 2011 Dec 21;8:/j/ijnes.2011.8.issue-1/1548-923X.2197/1548-923X.2197.xml. doi: 10.2202/1548-923X.2197.
2
The impact of team-based learning on a foundational pharmacokinetics course.团队学习对基础药代动力学课程的影响。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2012 Mar 12;76(2):31. doi: 10.5688/ajpe76231.
3
Perspective: Guidelines for reporting team-based learning activities in the medical and health sciences education literature.视角:医学和健康科学教育文献中报告团队学习活动的指南。
Acad Med. 2012 Mar;87(3):292-9. doi: 10.1097/ACM.0b013e318244759e.
4
A controlled study of team-based learning for undergraduate clinical neurology education.团队学习在本科临床神经病学教育中的对照研究。
BMC Med Educ. 2011 Oct 30;11:91. doi: 10.1186/1472-6920-11-91.
5
Team-based learning in pharmacotherapeutics.团队为基础的药物治疗学学习。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2011 Sep 10;75(7):136. doi: 10.5688/ajpe757136.
6
Improved learning in a large-enrollment physics class.大班额物理课的学习成效提升。
Science. 2011 May 13;332(6031):862-4. doi: 10.1126/science.1201783.
7
Comparing team-based and mixed active-learning methods in an ambulatory care elective course.比较团队式和混合式主动学习方法在门诊护理选修课程中的应用。
Am J Pharm Educ. 2010 Nov 10;74(9):160. doi: 10.5688/aj7409160.
8
A controlled trial of team-based learning in an ambulatory medicine clerkship for medical students.一项针对医学生在门诊医学实习中基于团队的学习的对照试验。
Teach Learn Med. 2011 Jan;23(1):31-6. doi: 10.1080/10401334.2011.536888.
9
A trial of team-based versus small-group learning for second-year medical students: does the size of the small group make a difference?一项针对二年级医学生的团队学习与小组学习的试验:小组的规模是否有影响?
Teach Learn Med. 2011 Jan;23(1):28-30. doi: 10.1080/10401334.2011.536756.
10
Using team-based learning to teach clinical pharmacology in medical school: student satisfaction and improved performance.运用团队为基础的学习在医学院教授临床药理学:学生满意度和表现的提升。
J Clin Pharmacol. 2011 Jul;51(7):1101-11. doi: 10.1177/0091270010375428. Epub 2010 Jul 29.