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通过跨机构、社区参与、基于课程的本科研究经历促进包容性。

Fostering Inclusion through an Interinstitutional, Community-Engaged, Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experience.

作者信息

Malotky Michele K H, Mayes Kayla M, Price Kailyn M, Smith Gustavo, Mann Sherese N, Guinyard Mesha W, Veale Sarina, Ksor Vung, Siu Lek, Mlo H'Lois, Young Andrew J, Nsonwu Maura B, Morrison Sharon D, Sudha S, Bernot Kelsie M

机构信息

Department of Biology, Guilford College, Greensboro, NC 27410.

Department of Biology, North Carolina A&T State University, Greensboro, NC 27411.

出版信息

J Microbiol Biol Educ. 2020 Apr 10;21(1). doi: 10.1128/jmbe.v21i1.1939. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Creation of an inclusive environment requires a culture of equity, justice, value and respect for diverse backgrounds, and opportunities for students to engage with communities while addressing issues in science and society. These tasks are particularly challenging for institutions lacking a diverse population. Here, we demonstrate evidence of a successful model for creating an inclusive environment in an interinstitutional course between a large, public, historically black institution and a small, private, primarily white institution. Because many individuals from underrepresented minority groups tend to value communal goals of working together and helping their communities, we incorporated two high-impact practices of community-engaged learning and course-based undergraduate research experiences (CUREs) focused on health disparities research in neighboring communities. Although the research projects varied each semester, they were linked by their impact on and engagement with the community. Students practiced cultural competency skills in both small group projects within the class and engagement activities in the community. We measured the efficacy of CURE components (novel authentic research, scientific process skills, iteration, collaboration, and broader impact) through a combination of direct and indirect assessments, quantitative and qualitative analysis. More than simply scientific skills, students from both institutions developed lasting interest in working with diverse populations as well as respecting and valuing different backgrounds. This inclusive environment, combined with increased interest in research, suggests that this course could potentially serve as a model for interinstitutional collaborations in creating inclusive environments that support the future success of diverse students, eventually changing the STEM research culture.

摘要

营造一个包容的环境需要一种公平、正义、重视和尊重多元背景的文化,以及为学生提供参与社区活动的机会,同时解决科学和社会问题。对于缺乏多样化人群的机构来说,这些任务尤其具有挑战性。在这里,我们展示了一个成功模式的证据,即在一所大型公立历史悠久的黑人院校和一所小型私立主要为白人的院校之间开展的跨机构课程中营造包容环境。由于许多来自代表性不足的少数群体的个人倾向于重视共同合作和帮助社区的共同目标,我们纳入了两种高影响力的实践,即社区参与式学习和基于课程的本科研究经验(CUREs),重点是对周边社区的健康差异研究。尽管每个学期的研究项目各不相同,但它们都通过对社区的影响和参与而联系在一起。学生们在课堂内的小组项目和社区参与活动中都实践了文化能力技能。我们通过直接和间接评估、定量和定性分析相结合的方式,衡量了CURE组成部分(新颖的真实研究、科学过程技能、迭代、协作和更广泛的影响)的效果。来自两所院校的学生不仅培养了科学技能,还对与不同人群合作以及尊重和重视不同背景产生了持久的兴趣。这种包容的环境,再加上对研究兴趣的增加,表明这门课程有可能成为跨机构合作的典范,营造支持不同学生未来成功的包容环境,最终改变STEM研究文化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/dc28/7195161/5b3a9c13367e/jmbe-21-31f1.jpg

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