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草药水、臭氧水、普通水和氯己定漱口水对儿童口腔健康状况的影响:一项随机对照试验。

Effect of Herbal Water, Ozonated Water, Water, and Chlorhexidine Mouthrinses on Oral Health Status of Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

作者信息

Mon Jijo, Asokan Sharath, Priya Pollachi Rg, Kumar Thoppe Dy, Balasubramaniam Mythili G

机构信息

Department of Pedodontics and Preventive Dentistry, KSR Institute of Dental Science and Research, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Biotechnology, KS Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Int J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2019 Nov-Dec;12(6):514-519. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-1693.

Abstract

AIM

To evaluate the antibacterial effect of herbal water, ozonated water, and chlorhexidine mouthrinses on salivary level and to assess their effectiveness of these mouthrinses on the oral health status of children.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

A parallel multiarm randomized controlled trial was conducted in 100 children aged 10-12 years. Debris index-simplified (DI-S), calculus index-simplified (CI-S), oral hygiene index-simplified (OHI-S) scores, and counts were recorded at baseline ( ). They were randomly divided into four equal groups ( = 25): HW, herbal water; OW, ozonated water; W, water; and CHX, chlorhexidine. Intervention period was 15 days and data collection was repeated after 15 days ( ) and 30 days ( ). Saliva samples were used to evaluate count. Results were tabulated and analyzed statistically.

RESULTS

OW had minimum DI-S score at and periods. HW had the minimum CI-S score at and periods. CHX had the minimum count at and periods. OW showed maximum reduction in OHI-S score at period. HW showed maximum reduction in OHI-S score at period.

CONCLUSION

Herbal water and ozone water can be used as an alternative to chlorhexidine in maintaining the oral health status.

CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE

Herbal water and ozonated water can be used in children instead of chemical mouthrinses to avoid any adverse effects.

HOW TO CITE THIS ARTICLE

Mon J, Asokan S, Priya PRG, Effect of Herbal Water, Ozonated Water, Water, and Chlorhexidine Mouthrinses on Oral Health Status of Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2019;12(6):514-519.

摘要

目的

评估草药水、臭氧水和洗必泰漱口水对唾液水平的抗菌作用,并评估这些漱口水对儿童口腔健康状况的有效性。

材料与方法

对100名10至12岁的儿童进行了一项平行多组随机对照试验。在基线时记录简化牙菌斑指数(DI-S)、简化牙结石指数(CI-S)、简化口腔卫生指数(OHI-S)得分和菌落计数。他们被随机分为四组,每组25人:HW组,草药水;OW组,臭氧水;W组,水;CHX组,洗必泰。干预期为15天,在15天( )和30天( )后重复收集数据。使用唾液样本评估菌落计数。结果制成表格并进行统计学分析。

结果

在 和 期,OW组的DI-S得分最低。在 和 期,HW组的CI-S得分最低。在 和 期,CHX组的菌落计数最低。在 期,OW组的OHI-S得分下降幅度最大。在 期,HW组的OHI-S得分下降幅度最大。

结论

草药水和臭氧水可作为洗必泰的替代品用于维持儿童口腔健康状况。

临床意义

草药水和臭氧水可用于儿童,替代化学漱口水以避免任何不良反应。

如何引用本文

Mon J, Asokan S, Priya PRG, 草药水、臭氧水、水和洗必泰漱口水对儿童口腔健康状况的影响:一项随机对照试验。《国际临床儿科牙科学杂志》2019年;12(6):514 - 519。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27e1/7229395/98e86e342a6b/ijcpd-12-514-g001.jpg

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