[塔罗夫囊肿与大便失禁：一例病例报告及文献综述]

[Tarlov cyst and faecal incontinence: A case report and literature review].

作者信息

Fernández-Cuadros M E, Martín-Martín L M, Albaladejo-Florín M J, Álava-Rabasa S, Pérez-Moro O S

机构信息

Servicio de Rehabilitación y Medicina Física, Hospital Universitario Santa Cristina, Madrid, España.

Servicio de Neurofisiología, Hospital Universitario Santa Cristina, Madrid, España.

出版信息

Rehabilitacion (Madr). 2020 Jul-Sep;54(3):215-220. doi: 10.1016/j.rh.2019.07.005. Epub 2019 Oct 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.rh.2019.07.005

PMID:32441263

Abstract

Tarlov, or perineural cysts, are lesions of the nerve root usually located at the sacral level of the spine. Their cause is unclear. These cysts are generally identified as an incidental finding and are usually asymptomatic. Symptomatic cysts are infrequent, with symptoms usually consisting of pain, radiculopathy and, less frequently, bladder, bowel and sexual dysfunction. We report the case of a 70-year-old woman with Tarlov cyst, provoking faecal incontinence, and review the aetiology, pathophysiology and management of this particular case.

摘要

塔尔洛夫囊肿，即神经周围囊肿，是一种通常位于脊柱骶段的神经根病变。其病因尚不清楚。这些囊肿一般是偶然发现的，通常无症状。有症状的囊肿很少见，症状通常包括疼痛、神经根病，较少见的有膀胱、肠道和性功能障碍。我们报告一例70岁患有塔尔洛夫囊肿并导致大便失禁的女性病例，并对该特殊病例的病因、病理生理学及治疗进行综述。