Centro Nacional de Microbiologia, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Methods Mol Biol. 2020;2151:85-92. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-0635-3_8.
The tegument (outer surface) of Schistosoma mansoni and other trematodes is in intimate contact with the host and plays an important role in host-parasite interactions. It is a complex structure that contains hundreds of proteins implicated in a variety of functions, although, so far, only a few proteins have been well characterized. Indeed, a few of these proteins have been shown to be effective vaccine and diagnostic candidates against S. mansoni and other schistosomes, and so the proteomic characterization of tegumental molecules could open new avenues for the development of novel control and surveillance strategies to combat schistosomiasis. Here, we describe the step by step isolation of tegumental proteins from the different tegument compartments using a biotinylation approach, as well as the materials and reagents needed.
曼氏血吸虫和其他吸虫的表皮(外表面)与宿主密切接触,在宿主-寄生虫相互作用中起着重要作用。它是一种复杂的结构,包含数百种与各种功能相关的蛋白质,尽管到目前为止,只有少数蛋白质得到了很好的描述。事实上,这些蛋白质中的一些已被证明是针对曼氏血吸虫和其他血吸虫的有效疫苗和诊断候选物,因此对表皮分子的蛋白质组学特征分析可能为开发新的控制和监测策略以对抗血吸虫病开辟新途径。在这里,我们描述了使用生物素化方法从不同表皮隔室中一步一步分离表皮蛋白的过程,以及所需的材料和试剂。