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俯卧位通气改善新型冠状病毒肺炎清醒、自主呼吸、未插管患者的氧合并缓解呼吸症状。

Prone positioning to improve oxygenation and relieve respiratory symptoms in awake, spontaneously breathing non-intubated patients with COVID-19 pneumonia.

作者信息

Sztajnbok Jaques, Maselli-Schoueri Jean Henri, Cunha de Resende Brasil Lucas Mendes, Farias de Sousa Lucilene, Cordeiro Camila Muniz, Sansão Borges Luciana Marques, Malaque Ceila Maria Sant' Ana

机构信息

Intensive Care Unit, Emílio Ribas Institute of Infectious Diseases, São Paulo, Brazil.

出版信息

Respir Med Case Rep. 2020;30:101096. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2020.101096. Epub 2020 May 19.

Abstract

Emergency departments are facing an unprecedented challenge in dealing with patients who have coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The massive number of cases evolving to respiratory failure are leading to a rapid depletion of medical resources such as respiratory support equipment, which is more critical in low- and middle-income countries. In this context, any therapeutic and oxygenation support strategy that conserves medical resources should be welcomed. Prone positioning is a well-known ventilatory support strategy to improve oxygenation levels. Self-proning can be used in the management of selected patients with COVID-19 pneumonia. Here, we describe our experience with two COVID-19-positive patients who were admitted with respiratory failure. The patients were successfully managed with self-proning and noninvasive oxygenation without the need for intubation.

摘要

急诊科在应对2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)患者时面临着前所未有的挑战。大量病例发展为呼吸衰竭,导致呼吸支持设备等医疗资源迅速耗尽,这在低收入和中等收入国家更为关键。在这种情况下,任何节约医疗资源的治疗和氧合支持策略都应受到欢迎。俯卧位是一种众所周知的改善氧合水平的通气支持策略。自我俯卧位可用于管理部分COVID-19肺炎患者。在此,我们描述了两名因呼吸衰竭入院的COVID-19阳性患者的治疗经验。这两名患者通过自我俯卧位和无创氧合成功得到治疗,无需插管。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/930d/7256323/fa577abbc3cb/gr1.jpg

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