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《儿童失眠严重程度指数》的瑞典语翻译及验证

Swedish translation and validation of the Pediatric Insomnia Severity Index.

作者信息

Angelhoff Charlotte, Johansson Peter, Svensson Erland, Sundell Anna Lena

机构信息

Crown Princess Victoria's Child and Youth Hospital, and Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Linköping University, SE-58185, Linköping, Sweden.

Department of Health Care Sciences, Palliative Research Centre, Ersta Sköndal Bräcke University College, Stockholm, Sweden.

出版信息

BMC Pediatr. 2020 May 26;20(1):253. doi: 10.1186/s12887-020-02150-5.

DOI:10.1186/s12887-020-02150-5
PMID:32456677
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7249377/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

To increase health and well-being in young children, it is important to acknowledge and promote the child's sleep behaviour. However, there is a lack of brief, validated sleep screening instruments for children. The aims of the study were to (1) present a Swedish translation of the PISI, (2) examine the factor structure of the Swedish version of PISI, and test the reliability and validity of the PISI factor structure in a sample of healthy children in Sweden.

METHODS

The English version of the PISI was translated into Swedish, translated back into English, and agreed upon before use. Parents of healthy 3- to 10-year-old children filled out the Swedish version of the PISI and the generic health-related quality of life instrument KIDSCREEN-27 two times. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses for baseline and test-retest, structural equation modelling, and correlations between the PISI and KIDSCREEN-27 were performed.

RESULTS

In total, 160 parents filled out baseline questionnaires (test), whereof 100 parents (63%) filled out the follow-up questionnaires (retest). Confirmative factor analysis of the PISI found two correlated factors: sleep onset problems (SOP) and sleep maintenance problems (SMP). The PISI had substantial construct and test-retest reliability. The PISI factors were related to all KIDSCREEN-27 dimensions.

CONCLUSIONS

The Swedish version of the PISI is applicable for screening sleep problems and is a useful aid in dialogues with families about sleep.

摘要

背景

为了提高幼儿的健康水平和幸福感,认识并促进儿童的睡眠行为非常重要。然而,目前缺乏针对儿童的简短且经过验证的睡眠筛查工具。本研究的目的是:(1)呈现儿童睡眠问题筛查量表(PISI)的瑞典语译本;(2)检验瑞典语版PISI的因子结构,并在瑞典健康儿童样本中测试PISI因子结构的信度和效度。

方法

PISI的英文版被翻译成瑞典语,再回译成英语,在使用前达成一致。健康的3至10岁儿童的家长两次填写瑞典语版PISI和通用的与健康相关的生活质量量表KIDSCREEN - 27。对基线和重测进行探索性和验证性因子分析、结构方程建模,并分析PISI与KIDSCREEN - 27之间的相关性。

结果

共有160名家长填写了基线问卷(测试),其中100名家长(63%)填写了随访问卷(重测)。对PISI的验证性因子分析发现了两个相关因子:入睡问题(SOP)和睡眠维持问题(SMP)。PISI具有较高的结构效度和重测信度。PISI因子与KIDSCREEN - 27的所有维度相关。

结论

瑞典语版PISI适用于筛查睡眠问题,是与家庭就睡眠问题进行沟通的有用工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1649/7249377/167d6180af7d/12887_2020_2150_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1649/7249377/00d8756136d0/12887_2020_2150_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1649/7249377/6812538eafba/12887_2020_2150_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1649/7249377/a14090df2809/12887_2020_2150_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1649/7249377/167d6180af7d/12887_2020_2150_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1649/7249377/00d8756136d0/12887_2020_2150_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1649/7249377/6812538eafba/12887_2020_2150_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1649/7249377/a14090df2809/12887_2020_2150_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1649/7249377/167d6180af7d/12887_2020_2150_Fig4_HTML.jpg

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