UTHealth, University of Texas School of Public Health, Austin, TX, United States.
Austin Public Health, Austin, TX, United States.
Front Public Health. 2020 May 7;8:116. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2020.00116. eCollection 2020.
Tailored texting interventions for smoking cessation are increasingly popular given the ubiquitousness of smart phones. Because high development costs and limited expertise may pose substantial barriers to designing and implementing these programs at the local level, utilization of existing programs at the national level is a promising strategy. In 2011, Austin Public Health focused on promoting smoking cessation among Austin/Travis County residents. Their strategy involved marketing and linking their citizens to a federally-funded, evidence-based smoking cessation program via texting. The target audience was low income, 18-24 year olds. Their marketing strategies included radio ads, digital ads, social media ads, and direct outreach at events in Austin, Texas. During the period between April 2016 and July 2017, 1,022 people signed up for the program. The quit rate was comparable to other texting programs which were tailored at the local level, and the program was cost-effective, costing $12,704.56 per life-year added, averting $99.38 per person in medical costs, discounted at 3%.
鉴于智能手机的普及,针对戒烟的定制短信干预措施越来越受欢迎。由于高开发成本和有限的专业知识可能对在当地层面设计和实施这些计划构成重大障碍,因此利用国家现有计划是一种有前途的策略。2011 年,奥斯汀公共卫生部门专注于促进奥斯汀/特拉维斯县居民戒烟。他们的策略包括通过短信为市民推销和链接到一个联邦资助的、基于证据的戒烟计划。目标受众是低收入的 18-24 岁年轻人。他们的营销策略包括广播广告、数字广告、社交媒体广告,以及在德克萨斯州奥斯汀的活动中的直接外展。在 2016 年 4 月至 2017 年 7 月期间,有 1022 人报名参加了该计划。戒烟率与其他针对当地定制的短信项目相当,且该项目具有成本效益,每增加一个生命年的成本为 12704.56 美元,节省了每人 99.38 美元的医疗费用,贴现率为 3%。