Univ. Grenoble Alpes, INRAE, LESSEM, 38000, Grenoble, France.
Univ. Grenoble Alpes, Université de Toulouse, Météo-France Grenoble, CNRS, CNRM, Centre d'Etudes de la Neige, 38000, Grenoble, France.
Int J Biometeorol. 2021 May;65(5):659-675. doi: 10.1007/s00484-020-01933-w. Epub 2020 May 28.
This study investigates the relationship between snow conditions and snowmaking investments for over 100 French Alps ski resorts. Investment trends represent a critical issue in capital-intensive sectors such as the ski industry. The data are based on snow reliability indicators and snowmaking investments covering 1997-2014. Descriptive statistics reveal that snowmaking has been the second investment item for ski resorts regardless of the elevation or ski resort size. The study finds that snowmaking investments are highly negatively correlated to snow conditions of the prior year for small and medium-sized ski resorts. Other factors are also likely to play a significant role in driving snowmaking investment dynamics.
本研究调查了超过 100 个法国阿尔卑斯山滑雪胜地的雪况与造雪投资之间的关系。投资趋势是滑雪产业等资本密集型行业的一个关键问题。该数据基于 1997-2014 年的雪可靠性指标和造雪投资。描述性统计数据显示,无论海拔高度或滑雪胜地规模如何,造雪都是滑雪胜地的第二项投资。研究发现,对于中小型滑雪胜地而言,造雪投资与前一年的雪况高度负相关。其他因素也可能在推动造雪投资动态方面发挥重要作用。