Institute of Sport Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
School of Human Movement and Nutrition Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, Australia.
J Physiol Sci. 2020 May 28;70(1):27. doi: 10.1186/s12576-020-00754-1.
To investigate the influence of different metabolic muscle fiber profiles on the emergence of the slow component of oxygen uptake ([Formula: see text]), 12 habitually active males completed four sessions of different combinations of work-to-work transition exercises up to severe intensity. Each transition was modeled to analyze the different kinetic parameters. Using a new approach, combining Henneman's principle and superposition principle, a reconstructed kinetics was built by temporally aligning the start of each new transition and summing them. The primary phase time constant significantly slowed and the gain at the end (GainEnd) significantly increased when transitions started from a higher intensity (p < 0.001). Kinetic parameters from the reconstructed curve ([Formula: see text], time delay of primary phase, [Formula: see text]End and GainEnd) were not significantly different from one transition to severe exercise. These results suggest that the appearance of the [Formula: see text] is at least related to, if not the result of, the different metabolic properties of muscle fibers.
为了研究不同代谢肌纤维特征对氧摄取缓慢成分([Formula: see text])出现的影响,12 名习惯性活跃的男性完成了四种不同组合的工作至工作过渡练习,直至达到严重强度。每个过渡都被建模以分析不同的动力学参数。使用一种新方法,结合 Henne man 的原则和叠加原理,通过时间对齐每个新过渡的开始并对它们进行求和,构建了一个重建的动力学。当从更高强度开始过渡时,主要相位时间常数明显减慢,末端增益(GainEnd)显著增加(p < 0.001)。从重建曲线([Formula: see text],主要相位的时间延迟,[Formula: see text]End 和 GainEnd)获得的动力学参数在从一次过渡到严重运动时没有显著差异。这些结果表明,[Formula: see text]的出现至少与肌肉纤维的不同代谢特性有关,如果不是其结果的话。