Instituto de Ciencias Médicas, Las Tablas, Panamá.
Sección de Epidemiología, Departamento de Salud Pública, Región de Salud de Herrera, Ministerio de Salud, Panamá.
Arch Argent Pediatr. 2020 Jun;118(3):e252-e257. doi: 10.5546/aap.2020.eng.e252.
Road traffic accidents are a global public health problem. In Latin America, the mortality rate among children due to road traffic accidents almost doubles the global average. We describe our experience formulating a public policy on child road safety in Panama, based on the scientific evidence produced by our research group. Moreover, we propose a model for public policy-making that may be used in other Latin American countries. It is a formulation vector that is part of the public policy-making cycle and entails identifying a public problem, conducting scientific research, publishing and disseminating scientific products for public policy-making with the participation of scientists, the civil society, and decision-makers by sharing spaces for dialog.
道路交通事故是一个全球性的公共卫生问题。在拉丁美洲,儿童因道路交通事故导致的死亡率几乎是全球平均水平的两倍。我们根据研究小组的科学证据,介绍了我们在巴拿马制定儿童道路安全公共政策的经验。此外,我们还提出了一个可能用于其他拉丁美洲国家的公共政策制定模型。这是一个制定向量,是公共政策制定周期的一部分,需要通过科学家、民间社会和决策者共享对话空间,来确定一个公共问题,进行科学研究,发布和传播用于公共政策制定的科学产品。