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从患病伴侣动物中分离出的革兰氏阳性菌对莫匹罗星的高水平耐药性。

High-level mupirocin resistance in Gram-positive bacteria isolated from diseased companion animals.

作者信息

Sum Samuth, Park Hee Myung, Oh Jae Young

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Konkuk University College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Vet Sci. 2020 May;21(3):e40. doi: 10.4142/jvs.2020.21.e40.

DOI:10.4142/jvs.2020.21.e40
PMID:32476314
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7263919/
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the high-level mupirocin resistance (HLMR) in Gram-positive bacteria isolated from companion animals. A total of 931 clinical specimens were collected from diseased pets. The detection of mupirocin-resistant bacteria and plasmid-mediated mupirocin resistance genes were evaluated by antimicrobial susceptibility tests, polymerase chain reactions, and sequencing analysis. Four-hundred and six (43.6%) bacteria were isolated and 17 (4.2%), including 14 staphylococci and 3 were high-level mupirocin-resistant (MICs, ≥ 1,024 ug/mL) harboring . Six staphylococci of HLMR strains had plasmid-mediated -IS flanking regions. The results show that HLMR bacteria could spread in veterinary medicine in the near future.

摘要

本研究的目的是调查从伴侣动物分离出的革兰氏阳性菌中的高耐莫匹罗星(HLMR)情况。总共从患病宠物身上采集了931份临床标本。通过抗菌药敏试验、聚合酶链反应和测序分析对耐莫匹罗星细菌和质粒介导的莫匹罗星耐药基因进行检测。分离出406株(43.6%)细菌,其中17株(4.2%)为高耐莫匹罗星(MICs≥1024μg/mL),包括14株葡萄球菌和3株 。6株HLMR菌株的葡萄球菌具有质粒介导的 -IS侧翼区域。结果表明,HLMR细菌在不久的将来可能会在兽医学中传播。

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本文引用的文献

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High-level mupirocin resistance in methicillin-resistant staphylococci isolated from dogs and cats.耐甲氧西林葡萄球菌中高水平莫匹罗星耐药性的研究,该菌分离自犬猫。
BMC Vet Res. 2019 Jul 10;15(1):238. doi: 10.1186/s12917-019-1973-y.
2
Phenotypic and genotypic determinants of mupirocin resistance among isolates recovered from clinical samples of children: an Iranian hospital-based study.从儿童临床样本中分离出的菌株对莫匹罗星耐药的表型和基因型决定因素:一项基于伊朗医院的研究。
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金黄色葡萄球菌携带者和非携带者鼻腔微生物组破坏与米诺环素治疗后的恢复。
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Low prevalence of mupirocin resistance in Staphylococcus pseudintermedius isolates from canine pyoderma in Korea.韩国犬脓皮病分离的中间型葡萄球菌中莫匹罗星耐药性的低流行率
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In Vitro Antimicrobial Activities of Fusidic Acid and Retapamulin against Mupirocin- and Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus.夫西地酸和瑞他帕林对莫匹罗星和耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌的体外抗菌活性
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