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吡非尼酮治疗慢性过敏性肺炎:真实病例经验

Pirfenidone in chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis: a real-life experience.

作者信息

Shibata Sho, Furusawa Haruhiko, Inase Naohiko

机构信息

Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Tokyo, Japan.

出版信息

Sarcoidosis Vasc Diffuse Lung Dis. 2018;35(2):139-142. doi: 10.36141/svdld.v35i2.6170. Epub 2018 Apr 28.

Abstract

Pirfenidone is an antifibrotic drug used for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of pirfenidone in patients with chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis (HP). Twenty-three patients with chronic HP treated with pirfenidone were enrolled in this study based on a retrospective medical record review. The change in vital capacity (VC) in the 6 months after the start of treatment (-152±56.1 ml) was significantly improved compared with that in the 6 months before treatment (-292±77.8 ml, p=0.047). No patients discontinued the treatment with adverse events. These results demonstrate that pirfenidone may reduce the decline of VC in patients with chronic HP without eliciting significant adverse events. .

摘要

吡非尼酮是一种用于治疗特发性肺纤维化的抗纤维化药物。本研究的目的是评估吡非尼酮对慢性过敏性肺炎(HP)患者的疗效。基于回顾性病历审查,23例接受吡非尼酮治疗的慢性HP患者被纳入本研究。治疗开始后6个月时的肺活量(VC)变化(-152±56.1 ml)与治疗前6个月相比(-292±77.8 ml,p = 0.047)有显著改善。没有患者因不良事件而停止治疗。这些结果表明,吡非尼酮可能会减少慢性HP患者VC的下降,且不会引发明显的不良事件。

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Hypersensitivity pneumonitis: insights in diagnosis and pathobiology.过敏性肺炎:诊断与病理生物学的新认识。
Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2012 Aug 15;186(4):314-24. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201203-0513CI. Epub 2012 Jun 7.
7
Pirfenidone in idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.吡非尼酮治疗特发性肺纤维化。
Eur Respir J. 2010 Apr;35(4):821-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00005209. Epub 2009 Dec 8.
9
Chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis.慢性过敏性肺炎
Am J Surg Pathol. 2006 Feb;30(2):201-8. doi: 10.1097/01.pas.0000184806.38037.3c.

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