Wang Chao, Haponenko Hanna, Liu Xingze, Sun Hongjin, Zhao Guang
Faculty of Psychology, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin, Tianjin, China, 3003871.
Department of Psychology, Neuroscience and Behaviour, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, L8S 4K1, Canada2.
Adv Cogn Psychol. 2019 Nov 14;15(4):265-275. doi: 10.5709/acp-0274-2. eCollection 2019.
The contextual cueing effect (CCE) refers to the learned association between predictive configuration and target location, speeding up response times for targets. Previous studies have examined the underlying processes (initial perceptual process, attentional guidance, and response selection) of CCE but have not reached a general consensus on their contributions to CCE. In the present study, we used eye tracking to address this question by analyzing the oculomotor correlates of context-guided learning in visual search and eliminating indefinite response factors during response priming. The results show that both attentional guidance and response selection contribute to contextual learning.
情境线索效应(CCE)是指预测性配置与目标位置之间的习得关联,它能加快对目标的反应时间。以往的研究已经考察了CCE的潜在过程(初始感知过程、注意力引导和反应选择),但对于它们对CCE的贡献尚未达成普遍共识。在本研究中,我们通过分析视觉搜索中情境引导学习的眼动相关因素,并在反应启动过程中消除不确定的反应因素,利用眼动追踪来解决这个问题。结果表明,注意力引导和反应选择都对情境学习有贡献。