Savage P D, Jones C, Silver J, Geurts van Kessel A H, Gonzalez-Sarmiento R, Palm L, Hanson C A, Kersey J H
Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota Hospital and Clinic, Minneapolis 55455.
Cytogenet Cell Genet. 1988;49(4):289-92. doi: 10.1159/000132680.
Chromosome translocations and deletions may alter cellular proto-oncogenes and result in cellular changes that are important in the pathogenesis of malignancy. The region 11q23 is frequently involved in human malignancy. Utilizing a leukemic cell line with a reciprocal translocation involving 11q23 and somatic cell hybrids derived from this cell line, we analyzed five genes assigned to 11q23: NCAM, CD3D, CD3E, THY1, and ETS1. Our data showed no evidence of direct involvement of these genes in this leukemia but enabled a partial genetic map of this important region of the human genome to be constructed: 11cen--NCAM--CD3([G, D], E)--parallel--(ETS1, THY1)--11qter.
染色体易位和缺失可能会改变细胞原癌基因,并导致细胞发生变化,这些变化在恶性肿瘤的发病机制中具有重要意义。11q23区域经常与人类恶性肿瘤相关。利用一种具有涉及11q23的相互易位的白血病细胞系以及由此细胞系衍生的体细胞杂种,我们分析了定位于11q23的五个基因:神经细胞黏附分子(NCAM)、CD3D、CD3E、胸腺细胞抗原1(THY1)和ETS1。我们的数据没有显示这些基因直接参与这种白血病的证据,但能够构建人类基因组这一重要区域的部分遗传图谱:11号染色体着丝粒——NCAM——CD3([G,D],E)——平行——(ETS1,THY1)——11q末端。