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青少年糖尿病管理中的技术应用 第 2 部分-胰岛素泵技术:学校护士的信息和建议。

The Use of Technology in Managing Diabetes in Youth Part 2-Insulin Pump Technologies: Information and Tips for the School Nurse.

机构信息

Instructor, CU School of Medicine, Barbara Davis Center for Diabetes, Aurora, CO.

出版信息

NASN Sch Nurse. 2020 Jul;35(4):188-195. doi: 10.1177/1942602X20928914. Epub 2020 Jun 2.

Abstract

Insulin pump technologies are commonly used by youth with type 1 diabetes (T1D) for intensive insulin therapy, the gold standard for T1D care. Insulin pump technologies are advancing rapidly, with new insulin pumps becoming available every year offering improvements in glycemic control. School nurses must understand the basics of insulin pump therapy and distinguish between advanced pump technologies to best support their students with T1D. This is the second article in a three-part series on the use of technology in managing diabetes in youth. The first article described continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) devices and provided tips for the school nurses in incorporating CGM into the student's individualized healthcare plan. The purpose of this article is to summarize insulin pump technologies, from conventional insulin pump therapy to advanced automated insulin delivery systems and to describe keys to success with insulin pump technologies. Part 3 will focus on special considerations and problem solving related to technology use in the school setting.

摘要

胰岛素泵技术通常被 1 型糖尿病(T1D)的青少年用于强化胰岛素治疗,这是 T1D 护理的金标准。胰岛素泵技术发展迅速,每年都有新的胰岛素泵问世,在血糖控制方面有所改进。学校护士必须了解胰岛素泵治疗的基础知识,并区分先进的泵技术,以便为他们的 T1D 学生提供最佳支持。这是关于青少年糖尿病管理中使用技术的三部分系列文章中的第二篇。第一篇文章介绍了连续血糖监测(CGM)设备,并为学校护士提供了将 CGM 纳入学生个体化医疗保健计划的建议。本文的目的是总结胰岛素泵技术,从传统的胰岛素泵治疗到先进的自动化胰岛素输送系统,并描述使用胰岛素泵技术取得成功的关键。第三部分将重点介绍与学校环境中技术使用相关的特殊考虑因素和问题解决。

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