Semjon Boris, Bartkovský Martin, Marcinčáková Dana, Klempová Tatiana, Bujňák Lukáš, Hudák Marek, Jaďuttová Iveta, Čertík Milan, Marcinčák Slavomír
Department of Food Hygiene and Technology, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy in Košice, Komenského 73, 041 81 Košice, Slovakia.
Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Veterinary Medicine and Pharmacy in Košice, Komenského 73, 041 81 Košice, Slovakia.
Animals (Basel). 2020 May 29;10(6):942. doi: 10.3390/ani10060942.
The impact of the broiler diet modification on the following parameters was evaluated: meat quality, carcass traits, and bone and blood parameters. One hundred twenty one-day-old COBB 500 broiler chickens were assigned to three experimental groups (40 birds per group) with four replications (10 per pen) for 35 days of fattening. The control (C) was fed a basic feed mixture. The diet supplemented with 10% of fermented feed (FF10) and additionally supported by 0.2% of agrimony extract (FF10 + AE) was applied to the second and third groups, respectively. FF10 showed both a lower average daily feed intake and total feed consumption when compared to that of C ( < 0.05). Lower concentration of alkaline-phosphatase and calcium and higher total lipids and triglycerides in blood were observed in FF10 + AE. Breast and thigh meat showed a lower content of polyunsaturated fatty acid n-3 and n-6 in the FF10 + AE group ( < 0.01). The increase of gamma-linolenic acid content in breast and thigh meat samples obtained from the experimental groups was significant ( < 0.001 and < 0.05; respectively). Lower lipid oxidation was observed in the thigh muscle of the FF10 + AE group on the first day of storage ( < 0.01). The current study indicates that FF10 + AE supplementation can be successfully applied to enhance broiler performance and meat quality.
肉质、胴体性状以及骨骼和血液参数。将120只1日龄的科宝500肉鸡分配到三个实验组(每组40只鸡),每组进行四次重复(每栏10只),育肥35天。对照组(C)饲喂基础饲料混合物。第二组和第三组分别饲喂添加10%发酵饲料(FF10)的日粮以及额外添加0.2%仙鹤草提取物的日粮(FF10 + AE)。与对照组相比,FF10的平均日采食量和总采食量均较低(<0.05)。在FF10 + AE组中,血液中碱性磷酸酶和钙的浓度较低,总脂质和甘油三酯较高。FF10 + AE组鸡胸肉和大腿肉中多不饱和脂肪酸n-3和n-6的含量较低(<0.01)。实验组鸡胸肉和大腿肉样本中γ-亚麻酸含量的增加具有显著性(分别为<0.001和<0.05)。在储存第一天,FF10 + AE组大腿肌肉中的脂质氧化程度较低(<0.01)。当前研究表明,添加FF10 + AE可成功用于提高肉鸡生产性能和肉质。