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2018年美国成年人使用电子烟的情况

Electronic Cigarette Use Among U.S. Adults, 2018.

作者信息

Villarroel Maria A, Cha Amy E, Vahratian Anjel

出版信息

NCHS Data Brief. 2020 Apr(365):1-8.

Abstract

In 2018, an estimated 8.1 million U.S. adults were current electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) users (1). E-cigarette use is a public health concern (2), and it has been linked to a recent outbreak of lung injury and deaths among adults (3). Although the potential long-term health risks of e-cigarettes are not yet as well-known as they are with cigarettes, e-cigarettes usually contain nicotine, and nicotine is highly addictive (2). Moreover, the most common tobacco product combination among adults is e-cigarettes and cigarettes (4). This report examines e-cigarette use among U.S. adults aged 18 and over by selected sociodemographic characteristics and in relation to cigarette smoking status.

摘要

2018年,估计有810万美国成年人是电子烟的当前使用者(1)。使用电子烟是一个公共卫生问题(2),并且它与近期成年人中爆发的肺部损伤和死亡事件有关(3)。尽管电子烟潜在的长期健康风险尚未像香烟那样广为人知,但电子烟通常含有尼古丁,而尼古丁极易成瘾(2)。此外,成年人中最常见的烟草产品组合是电子烟和香烟(4)。本报告按选定的社会人口学特征以及与吸烟状况的关系,研究了18岁及以上美国成年人的电子烟使用情况。

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