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本文引用的文献

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Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2020 Sep 1;202(5):756-759. doi: 10.1164/rccm.202001-0179LE.
2
Acute stroke care during the COVID-19 pandemic. Ictus Madrid Program recommendations.2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的急性卒中护理。马德里卒中计划建议。
Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2020 May;35(4):258-263. doi: 10.1016/j.nrl.2020.04.008. Epub 2020 Apr 24.
3
Central nervous system involvement by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2).严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒 2（SARS-CoV-2）引起的中枢神经系统受累。
J Med Virol. 2020 Jul;92(7):699-702. doi: 10.1002/jmv.25915.
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Risk Factors of Fatal Outcome in Hospitalized Subjects With Coronavirus Disease 2019 From a Nationwide Analysis in China.中国全国范围内分析的 2019 年冠状病毒病住院患者死亡结局的危险因素。
Chest. 2020 Jul;158(1):97-105. doi: 10.1016/j.chest.2020.04.010. Epub 2020 Apr 15.
5
Should we expect neurological symptoms in the SARS-CoV-2 epidemic?在新冠疫情中我们应该预期会出现神经症状吗？
Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2020 Apr;35(3):170-175. doi: 10.1016/j.nrl.2020.03.001. Epub 2020 Apr 6.
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Estimation of effects of nationwide lockdown for containing coronavirus infection on worsening of glycosylated haemoglobin and increase in diabetes-related complications: A simulation model using multivariate regression analysis.全国范围内封锁措施对控制冠状病毒感染时糖化血红蛋白恶化及糖尿病相关并发症增加的影响评估：一项使用多元回归分析的模拟模型
Diabetes Metab Syndr. 2020 Jul-Aug;14(4):319-323. doi: 10.1016/j.dsx.2020.03.014. Epub 2020 Apr 10.
7
Incidence of thrombotic complications in critically ill ICU patients with COVID-19.COVID-19 重症监护病房危重症患者的血栓并发症发生率。
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JAMA Neurol. 2020 Jun 1;77(6):683-690. doi: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2020.1127.
9
Acute stroke management pathway during Coronavirus-19 pandemic.急性脑卒中管理路径在冠状病毒-19 大流行期间。
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中风作为新冠病毒肺炎的一种并发症和预后因素。

Stroke as a complication and prognostic factor of COVID-19.

作者信息

Trejo-Gabriel-Galán J M

机构信息

Servicio de Neurología, Hospital Universitario de Burgos, Burgos, España.

出版信息

Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2020 Jun;35(5):318-322. doi: 10.1016/j.nrl.2020.04.015. Epub 2020 May 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.nrl.2020.04.015
PMID:32493597
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7200328/
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Contradictory data have been reported on the incidence of stroke in patients with COVID-19 and the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection among patients with history of stroke.

METHODS

This study systematically reviews case series reporting stroke as a complication of COVID-19, and analyses the prognosis of patients with COVID-19 and history of stroke. The pathophysiological mechanisms of stroke in patients with COVID-19 are also reviewed.

CONCLUSIONS

History of stroke increases the risk of death due to COVID-19 by 3 times. Stroke currently seems not to be one of the main complications of COVID-19.

摘要

引言

关于2019冠状病毒病（COVID-19）患者中风的发生率以及中风病史患者感染严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2）的风险，已有相互矛盾的数据报道。

方法

本研究系统回顾了将中风作为COVID-19并发症报告的病例系列，并分析了COVID-19患者及有中风病史患者的预后情况。还对COVID-19患者中风的病理生理机制进行了综述。

结论

中风病史使因COVID-19死亡的风险增加3倍。目前，中风似乎并非COVID-19的主要并发症之一。