University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin.
Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2020 Jun;33(6):654-657. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2020.04.014. Epub 2020 Apr 11.
Sonographers need to be familiar with and prepared to implement strategies for reducing the risk of exposure to and transmission of the COVID-19 virus. Strategies to employ can be grouped into three broad categories: (1) whom to scan, (2) where to scan, and (3) how to scan. Whom to scan addresses sonographer strategies for determining essential and emergent scan status. Where to scan addresses sonographer practice strategies for selecting equipment, use of rooms, portable examinations, and training personnel. How to scan addresses the topics of scanning techniques (tailored protocols, right-handed scanning, use of barrier devices) and equipment cleaning and disinfecting.
超声医师需要熟悉并准备实施降低 COVID-19 病毒暴露和传播风险的策略。可将使用的策略分为三大类:(1) 扫描对象,(2) 扫描地点,(3) 扫描方式。扫描对象策略用于确定基本和紧急扫描情况。扫描地点策略用于选择设备、使用房间、便携式检查和培训人员。扫描方式策略则涉及扫描技术(量身定制的方案、使用右手、使用屏障设备)和设备清洁消毒。