注意力偏向糖尿病线索可改善青少年 1 型糖尿病患者的疾病管理：一项初步随机对照试验。
Attentional bias to diabetes cues mediates disease management improvements in a pilot randomized controlled trial for adolescents with type 1 diabetes.
机构信息
Drexel University, USA.
University of Nevada, USA.
出版信息
J Health Psychol. 2021 Dec;26(14):2699-2710. doi: 10.1177/1359105320926535. Epub 2020 Jun 7.
Abstract
For type 1 diabetes management, the role of attentional bias remains unclear. This secondary analysis examined type 1 diabetes attentional bias and adolescent type 1 diabetes management prior to and during a cognitive and behavioral intervention. Youth with type 1 diabetes and above target glycemic control were assigned to intervention or usual care control. Participants completed baseline and follow-up type 1 diabetes Stroop tasks, HbA1c tests, and blood glucose meter downloads. Intervention was associated with greater reductions in type 1 diabetes attentional bias than control, and these reductions partially mediated the effect of treatment on diabetes management behaviors. Type 1 diabetes attentional bias is a potential target to improve type 1 diabetes management.
摘要
对于 1 型糖尿病的管理，注意力偏向的作用尚不清楚。本二次分析旨在探讨 1 型糖尿病注意力偏向，以及认知和行为干预前、干预期间青少年 1 型糖尿病的管理。血糖控制高于目标值的 1 型糖尿病青少年被分配到干预组或常规护理对照组。参与者完成了 1 型糖尿病 Stroop 任务、HbA1c 测试和血糖仪下载的基线和随访。与对照组相比，干预组的 1 型糖尿病注意力偏向有更大的减少，这些减少部分介导了治疗对糖尿病管理行为的影响。1 型糖尿病注意力偏向是改善 1 型糖尿病管理的一个潜在目标。
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