Scaramozzino Pier Luigi, Di Giovanni Filippo, Loni Augusto, Gisondi Silvia, Lucchi Andrea, Cerretti Pierfilippo
Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment, University of Pisa, via del Borghetto 80, 56124, Pisa, Italy University of Pisa Pisa Italy.
Department of Biology and Biotechnology "Charles Darwin", Sapienza University of Rome, Piazzale A. Moro 5, 00185, Rome, Italy Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy.
Zookeys. 2020 May 19;934:111-140. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.934.50823. eCollection 2020.
The present paper reports data on the biology of eleven species of tachinid flies collected in Italy and Spain on different host plants and emerged from different host larvae. An annotated list of the eleven species emerged from the collected lepidopterans is provided; information about distribution and biology are given as well as the description of their puparia. Two new parasitoid species of the European Grapevine Moth (EGVM) were recorded: , whose host preferences were unknown so far, and . A list of lepidopteran pest species with their associated plants and tachinid parasitoids is then given in order to highlight the relationships among the three components of the biocenosis (plant, herbivore and parasitoid). Eventually, due to the great economic importance of in viticulture, a preliminary identification key to the puparia of its tachinid parasitoids is provided.
本文报告了在意大利和西班牙采集到的11种寄蝇的生物学数据,这些寄蝇采自不同的寄主植物,且由不同的寄主幼虫羽化而来。文中提供了从所采集的鳞翅目昆虫中羽化出的11种寄蝇的注释名录;给出了关于分布和生物学的信息以及它们蛹的描述。记录了两种欧洲葡萄蛾(EGVM)的新寄生蜂物种: ,其寄主偏好此前未知,以及 。随后给出了鳞翅目害虫物种及其相关植物和寄蝇寄生蜂的名录,以突出生物群落(植物、食草动物和寄生蜂)三个组成部分之间的关系。最后,鉴于 在葡萄栽培中的重大经济重要性,提供了其寄蝇寄生蜂蛹的初步鉴定检索表。